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Title: Experimental measurement of lattice strain pole figures using synchrotron x rays

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2130668· OSTI ID:20723252
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  1. 194 Rhodes Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 (United States)

This article describes a system for mechanically loading test specimens in situ for the determination of lattice strain pole figures and their evolution in multiphase alloys via powder diffraction. The data from these experiments provide insight into the three-dimensional mechanical response of a polycrystalline aggregate and represent an extremely powerful material model validation tool. Relatively thin (0.5 mm) iron/copper specimens were axially strained using a mechanical loading frame beyond the macroscopic yield strength of the material. The loading was halted at multiple points during the deformation to conduct a diffraction experiment using a 0.5x0.5 mm{sup 2} monochromatic (50 keV) x ray beam. Entire Debye rings of data were collected for multiple lattice planes ({l_brace}hkl{r_brace}'s) in both copper and iron using an online image plate detector. Strain pole figures were constructed by rotating the loading frame about the specimen transverse direction. Ideal powder patterns were superimposed on each image for the purpose of geometric correction. The chosen reference material was cerium (IV) oxide powder, which was spread in a thin layer on the downstream face of the specimen using petroleum jelly to prevent any mechanical coupling. Implementation of the system at the A2 experimental station at the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) is described. The diffraction moduli measured at CHESS were shown to compare favorably to in situ data from neutron-diffraction experiments conducted on the same alloys.

OSTI ID:
20723252
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 76, Issue 11; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2130668; (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English