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Title: Catastrophe Model for Fast Magnetic Reconnection Onset

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ;  [1]
  1. University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)

A catastrophe model for the onset of fast magnetic reconnection is presented that suggests why plasma systems with magnetic free energy remain apparently stable for long times and then suddenly release their energy. For a given set of plasma parameters there are generally two stable reconnection solutions: a slow (Sweet-Parker) solution and a fast (Alfvenic) Hall reconnection solution. Below a critical resistivity the slow solution disappears and fast reconnection dominates. Scaling arguments predicting the two solutions and the critical resistivity are confirmed with two-fluid simulations.

OSTI ID:
20699654
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 23; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.235002; (c) 2005 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English