Limiting of microjoule femtosecond pulses in air-guided modes of a hollow photonic-crystal fiber
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review. A
- Physics Department, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow (Russian Federation)
- International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow (Russian Federation)
- International Laser Center, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Weapons Sciences Directorate, US Army Aviation and Missile Command, Huntsville, Alabama 35898-5000 (United States)
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544-5263 (United States)
Self-phase-modulation-induced spectral broadening of laser pulses in air-guided modes of hollow photonic-crystal fibers (PCFs) is shown to allow the creation of fiber-optic limiters for high-intensity ultrashort laser pulses. The performance of PCF limiters is analyzed in terms of elementary theory of self-phase modulation. Experiments performed with 100 fs microjoule pulses of 800 nm Ti:sapphire laser radiation demonstrate the potential of hollow PCFs as limiters for 10 MW ultrashort laser pulses and show the possibility to switch the limiting level of output radiation energy by guiding femtosecond pulses in different PCF modes.
- OSTI ID:
- 20645947
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. A, Vol. 70, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.023807; (c) 2004 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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