The development of mathematical model for cool down technique in the LNG pipe-line system
Abstract
An increase in demand for LNG as energy source can be expected since LNG is clean, in stable supply and produces low levels of carbon dioxide. Expansion of various LNG plants is planned. However, the optimal design of the LNG pipe-line systems has not yet been determined since the LNG transport phenomenon is not yet fully understood clearly. For example, in the LNG pipe-line system, large temperature gradients occur when the LNG transport starts. Therefore, although the necessity to cool down the pipe in order to minimize serious deformation is clear, the studies to understand it quantitatively have not been carried out. In this study, experiments on a commercial plant scale and a computer simulation, made up of structural analysis and two phase flow simulation were carried out to establish a prediction model of pipe deformation and to understand the phenomenon in the pipe.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. (JP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 20006916
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 1999 International Joint Power Generation Conference, Burlingame, CA (US), 07/25/1999--07/28/1999; Other Information: PBD: 1999; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the 1999 international joint power generation conference (FACT-vol. 23). Volume 1: Fuels and combustion technologies; Gas turbines; and Nuclear engineering, by Penfield, S.R. Jr.; Moussa, N.A. [eds.], 651 pages.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 03 NATURAL GAS; LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS; PIPELINES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS; TRANSPORT; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; TWO-PHASE FLOW; DEFORMATION; THERMAL STRESSES
Citation Formats
Hamaogi, Kenji, Takatani, Kouji, Kosugi, Sanai, and Fukunaga, Takeshi. The development of mathematical model for cool down technique in the LNG pipe-line system. United States: N. p., 1999.
Web.
Hamaogi, Kenji, Takatani, Kouji, Kosugi, Sanai, & Fukunaga, Takeshi. The development of mathematical model for cool down technique in the LNG pipe-line system. United States.
Hamaogi, Kenji, Takatani, Kouji, Kosugi, Sanai, and Fukunaga, Takeshi. 1999.
"The development of mathematical model for cool down technique in the LNG pipe-line system". United States.
@article{osti_20006916,
title = {The development of mathematical model for cool down technique in the LNG pipe-line system},
author = {Hamaogi, Kenji and Takatani, Kouji and Kosugi, Sanai and Fukunaga, Takeshi},
abstractNote = {An increase in demand for LNG as energy source can be expected since LNG is clean, in stable supply and produces low levels of carbon dioxide. Expansion of various LNG plants is planned. However, the optimal design of the LNG pipe-line systems has not yet been determined since the LNG transport phenomenon is not yet fully understood clearly. For example, in the LNG pipe-line system, large temperature gradients occur when the LNG transport starts. Therefore, although the necessity to cool down the pipe in order to minimize serious deformation is clear, the studies to understand it quantitatively have not been carried out. In this study, experiments on a commercial plant scale and a computer simulation, made up of structural analysis and two phase flow simulation were carried out to establish a prediction model of pipe deformation and to understand the phenomenon in the pipe.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/20006916},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1999},
month = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1999}
}