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Title: Broad Distribution of Crystal Field Environments for Nd3+ in Calcite

Journal Article · · Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 30(7):440 - 448

Calcite micro-crystals were grown from solution with single crystal dimensions up to 3 mm and doped up to ~0.1% with Nd3+ ions. Phase purity was verified by powder x-ray diffraction. The concentration of Nd3+ was measured by energy-dispersive spectrometry and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. Micro x-ray fluorescence mapping of the calcite grains indicates uniform Nd distribution in as-grown crystal grains. X-ray absorption fine structure indicates that Nd3+ is substituted for Ca2+ with local lattice distortion. Temperature dependent near-infrared spectroscopy of Nd3+ impurities in calcite reveals large inhomogeneous line widths. These results suggest a broad distribution of crystal-field environments for Nd3+ as a result of charge compensation and inhomogeneous lattice strain.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
15004368
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-35648; PCMIDU; 1638; KP1301020; TRN: US201015%%512
Journal Information:
Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 30(7):440 - 448, Vol. 30, Issue 7; ISSN 0342-1791
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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