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Title: Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1346962

An active bypass flow control system for controlling bypass compressed air based upon leakage flow of compressed air flowing past an outer balance seal between a stator and rotor of a first stage of a gas turbine in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The active bypass flow control system is an adjustable system in which one or more metering devices may be used to control the flow of bypass compressed air as the flow of compressed air past the outer balance seal changes over time as the outer balance seal between the rim cavity and the cooling cavity wears In at least one embodiment, the metering device may include an annular ring having at least one metering orifice extending therethrough, whereby alignment of the metering orifice with the outlet may be adjustable to change a cross-sectional area of an opening of aligned portions of the outlet and the metering orifice.

Research Organization:
SIEMENS ENERGY, INC. Orlando, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC26-05NT42644
Assignee:
SIEMENS ENERGY, INC.
Patent Number(s):
9,593,590
Application Number:
14/193,000
OSTI ID:
1346962
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014 Feb 28
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (18)

Control Mechanism patent August 1967
Turbine cooling air supply system patent November 1987
Turbine engine blade variable cooling means patent November 1988
Turbo-machine with device for automatically controlling the rate of flow of turbine ventilation air patent February 1989
Bypass air volume control device for combustor used in gas turbine patent May 2001
Bolted joint for rotor disks and method of reducing thermal gradients therein patent August 2002
Heat energy dissipation device for a flywheel energy storage system (FESS), an FESS with such a dissipation device and methods for dissipating heat energy patent January 2004
Device for air mass flow control patent August 2004
Passive thermostatic bypass flow control for a brush seal application patent November 2008
Box rim cavity for a gas turbine engine patent June 2009
Methods and apparatus for controlling cooling air temperature in gas turbine engines patent October 2009
Insulated turbine disc of a turbo-pump patent July 2010
Triple acting radial seal patent March 2012
Turbine inter-stage seal control patent August 2012
Gas turbine sealing apparatus patent February 2013
Particle separator in a gas turbine engine patent November 2013
Cooling fluid pre-swirl assembly for a gas turbine engine patent November 2013
Cooling fluid metering structure in a gas turbine engine patent December 2013

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