Stapled Peptides with $$γ$$-Methylated Hydrocarbon Chains for the Estrogen Receptor/Coactivator Interaction
- Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
“Stapled” peptides are typically designed to replace two non-interacting residues with a constraining, olefinic staple. To mimic interacting leucine and isoleucine residues, in this work we have created new amino acids that incorporate a methyl group in the γ-position of the stapling amino acid S5. We have incorporated them into a sequence derived from steroid receptor coactivator 2, which interacts with estrogen receptor α. The best peptide (IC50=89 nm) replaces isoleucine 689 with an S-γ-methyl stapled amino acid, and has significantly higher affinity than unsubstituted peptides (390 and 760 nm). Through X- ray crystallography and molecular dynamics studies, we show that the conformation taken up by the S-γ-methyl peptide minimizes the syn-pentane interactions between the α- and γ-methyl groups.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy; Searle Funds at The Chicago Community Trust; National Institutes of Health (NIH); National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- P41-GM104601; T32 AT007533
- OSTI ID:
- 1274765
- Journal Information:
- Angewandte Chemie (International Edition), Vol. 55, Issue 13; ISSN 1433-7851
- Publisher:
- WileyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
Web of Science
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