skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Gyrokinetic particle simulation of beta-induced Alfven-acoustic eigenmode

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4947205· OSTI ID:1565472
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4]
  1. Peking Univ., Beijing (China); Inst. of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing (China)
  2. Peking Univ., Beijing (China)
  3. Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States)
  4. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)

The beta-induced Alfven-acoustic eigenmode (BAAE) in toroidal plasmas is verified and studied by global gyrokinetic particle simulations. When ion temperature is much lower than electron temperature, the existence of the weakly damped BAAE is verified in the simulations using initial perturbation, antenna excitation, and energetic particle excitation, respectively. When the ion temperature is comparable to the electron temperature, the unstable BAAE can be excited by realistic energetic particle density gradient, even though the stable BAAE (in the absence of energetic particles) is heavily damped by the thermal ions. In the simulations with reversed magnetic shear, BAAE frequency sweeping is observed and poloidal mode structure has a triangle shape with a poloidal direction similar to that observed in tokamak experiments. Here, the triangle shape changes the poloidal direction, and no frequency sweeping is found in the simulations with normal magnetic shear.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1565472
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1249758
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 4; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 12 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (29)

Predictions and observations of global beta-induced Alfvén—acoustic modes in JET and NSTX journal November 2007
Observation of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmodes in the DIII-D tokamak journal August 1993
Global Alfvén modes: Theory and experiment* journal July 1993
Linear properties of reversed shear Alfvén eigenmodes in the DIII-D tokamak journal March 2012
Analytic studies of dispersive properties of shear Alfvén and acoustic wave spectra in tokamaks journal May 2014
Electromagnetic formulation of global gyrokinetic particle simulation in toroidal geometry journal December 2009
Verification of gyrokinetic particle simulation of current-driven instability in fusion plasmas. II. Resistive tearing mode journal December 2014
Verification of gyrokinetic particle simulation of current-driven instability in fusion plasmas. I. Internal kink mode journal December 2014
Predictions and observations of low-shear beta-induced shear Alfvén–acoustic eigenmodes in toroidal plasmas journal October 2007
The importance of parallel nonlinearity in the self-interaction of geodesic acoustic mode journal November 2009
Gyrokinetic particle simulation of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode journal November 2010
Trapped electron damping of geodesic acoustic mode journal July 2010
Global gyrokinetic particle simulation of toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes excited by antenna and fast ions journal February 2012
Theory of Alfvén eigenmodes in shear reversed plasmas journal September 2003
Theoretical Interpretation of Alfvén Cascades in Tokamaks with Nonmonotonic q Profiles journal October 2001
Turbulent Transport Reduction by Zonal Flows: Massively Parallel Simulations journal September 1998
Beta-induced Alfvén-acoustic eigenmodes in National Spherical Torus Experiment and DIII-D driven by beam ions journal May 2009
Direct Measurement of the Damping of Toroidicity-Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes journal July 1995
High-n ideal and resistive shear Alfvén waves in tokamaks journal April 1985
Gyrokinetic particle simulations of reversed shear Alfvén eigenmode excited by antenna and fast ions journal November 2010
Beta-induced Alfvén-acoustic eigenmodes in stellarator plasmas with low shear journal January 2010
Kinetic structures of shear Alfvén and acoustic wave spectra in burning plasmas journal November 2010
Gyrokinetic particle simulation of microturbulence for general magnetic geometry and experimental profiles journal February 2015
Comparison of toroidicity-induced Alfvén eigenmodes and energetic particle modes by gyrokinetic particle simulations journal May 2013
Properties of toroidal Alfvén eigenmode in DIII-D plasma journal February 2015
What is the “beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode?” journal April 1999
Nonlinear dynamics of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode in tokamak journal January 2013
Nonlinear Frequency Oscillation of Alfvén Eigenmodes in Fusion Plasmas journal July 2012
Radial Localization of Toroidicity-Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes journal October 2013

Cited By (3)

On energetic-particle excitations of low-frequency Alfvén eigenmodes in toroidal plasma journal July 2017
Mode structure symmetry breaking of energetic particle driven beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode journal January 2018
Shear Alfvén and acoustic continuum in general axisymmetric toroidal geometry journal August 2019

Similar Records

Gyrokinetic particle simulation of beta-induced Alfven-acoustic eigenmode
Journal Article · Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1565472

Gyrokinetic particle simulations of reversed shear Alfven eigenmode excited by antenna and fast ions
Journal Article · Mon Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2010 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1565472

Center for Gyrokinetic/MHD Hybrid Simulation of Energetic Particle Physics in Toroidal Plasmas (CSEPP). Final report
Technical Report · Wed Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2012 · OSTI ID:1565472