skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High energy Coulomb-scattered electrons for relativistic particle beam diagnostics

Journal Article · · Physical Review Accelerators and Beams

A new system used for monitoring energetic Coulomb-scattered electrons as the main diagnostic for accurately aligning the electron and ion beams in the new Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) electron lenses is described in detail. The theory of electron scattering from relativistic ions is developed and applied to the design and implementation of the system used to achieve and maintain the alignment. Commissioning with gold and 3He beams is then described as well as the successful utilization of the new system during the 2015 RHIC polarized proton run. Systematic errors of the new method are then estimated. Lastly, some possible future applications of Coulomb-scattered electrons for beam diagnostics are briefly discussed.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC00112704
OSTI ID:
1249692
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1246807
Report Number(s):
BNL-111997-2016-JA; PRABFM; 041002
Journal Information:
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 19, Issue 4; ISSN 2469-9888
Publisher:
American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (14)

Beam Detection Using Residual Gas Ionization journal June 1969
Collimation with Hollow Electron Beams journal August 2011
Noninterceptive Transverse Beam Diagnostics journal January 1981
Nonperturbing electron beam probe to diagnose charged‐particle beams journal May 1992
The RHIC zero-degree calorimeters
  • Adler, C.; Denisov, A.; Garcia, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.112
journal March 2003
LXXIX. The scattering of α and β particles by matter and the structure of the atom journal May 1911
Proposal for an absolute luminosity determination in colliding beam experiments using vertex detection of beam–gas interactions
  • Ferro-Luzzi, Massimiliano
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 553, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2005.07.010
journal November 2005
Operational Head-on Beam-Beam Compensation with Electron Lenses in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider journal December 2015
Considerations on compensation of beam-beam effects in the Tevatron with electron beams journal July 1999
Generation and diagnostics of uncaptured beam in the Fermilab Tevatron and its control by electron lenses journal May 2008
Six-dimensional weak-strong simulation of head-on beam-beam compensation in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider journal May 2012
Tevatron electron lenses: Design and operation journal October 2008
Electron beam distortions in beam-beam compensation setup journal October 1998
Precision luminosity measurements at LHCb journal December 2014

Similar Records

RHIC electron lenses upgrades
Conference · Sun May 03 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · OSTI ID:1249692

Final Report for 'ParSEC-Parallel Simulation of Electron Cooling"
Technical Report · Fri Sep 16 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · OSTI ID:1249692

Beam-beam observations in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
Technical Report · Wed Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · OSTI ID:1249692

Related Subjects