skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: 4He+n+n continuum within an ab initio framework

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [2]
  1. TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

In this study, the low-lying continuum spectrum of the 6He nucleus is investigated for the first time within an ab initio framework that encompasses the 4He+n+n three-cluster dynamics characterizing its lowest decay channel. This is achieved through an extension of the no-core shell model combined with the resonating-group method, in which energy-independent nonlocal interactions among three nuclear fragments can be calculated microscopically, starting from realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions and consistent ab initio many-body wave functions of the clusters. The three-cluster Schrödinger equation is solved with three-body scattering boundary conditions by means of the hyperspherical-harmonics method on a Lagrange mesh. Using a soft similarity-renormalization-group evolved chiral nucleon-nucleon potential, we find the known Jπ = 2+ resonance as well as a result consistent with a new low-lying second 2+ resonance recently observed at GANIL at ~2.6 MeV above the He6 ground state. We also find resonances in the 2, 1+, and 0 channels, while no low-lying resonances are present in the 0+ and 1 channels.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1249124
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-652701; PRLTAO
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 3; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 32 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

Structure of the neutron-halo nucleus He 6 journal September 1996
Three-body continuum structure and response functions of halo nuclei (I): 6He journal March 1998
Three-cluster dynamics within an ab initio framework journal September 2013
Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of excited states in A = 6 8 nuclei journal November 2004
Three-body systems with Lagrange-mesh techniques in hyperspherical coordinates journal April 2003
Evolving nuclear many-body forces with the similarity renormalization group journal March 2011
Ab Initio Description of the Exotic Unbound He 7 Nucleus journal January 2013
Six-Nucleon Spectroscopy from a Realistic Nonlocal Hamiltonian journal October 2001
Resonances of He 7 using the complex scaling method journal November 2007
Unified ab initio approach to bound and unbound states: No-core shell model with continuum and its application to 7 He journal March 2013
Coupled-channel R-matrix method on a Lagrange mesh journal September 1998
Theoretical Predictions of Low-Lying Three-Body Resonance States in 6He journal September 1995
Binding Mechanism of a Neutron-Rich Nucleus 6He and Its Excited States journal January 1995
Structure of the weakly-bound nucleus 6He studied via the 6Li(t, 3He)6He reaction journal November 2000
Soft Dipole Resonance in the Neutron-Skin Nucleus H 6 e journal July 2000
New modes of halo excitation in the 6 He nucleus journal February 1997
A microscopic three-cluster model in the hyperspherical formalism journal August 2004
New excited states in the halo nucleus 6He journal December 2012
Ab Initio Many-Body Calculations of the H 3 ( d , n ) He 4 and He 3 ( d , p ) He 4 Fusion Reactions journal January 2012
Effective interaction techniques for the Gamow shell model journal April 2005
Equivalence of the Siegert-pseudostate and Lagrange-mesh R -matrix methods journal April 2002
Three-body continuum states in a microscopic cluster model journal October 2009
Integral Relations for Three-Body Continuum States with the Adiabatic Expansion journal August 2009
Accurate charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon potential at fourth order of chiral perturbation theory journal October 2003
Three-body continuum states on a Lagrange mesh journal February 2006
Evolution of Nuclear Many-Body Forces with the Similarity Renormalization Group journal August 2009
Solving the resonating-group equation on a Lagrange mesh journal October 2002
Variational description of continuum states in terms of integral relations journal March 2010
Analysis of the R -matrix method on Lagrange meshes journal August 1998
General integral relations for the description of scattering states using the hyperspherical adiabatic basis journal February 2011
Ab initio shell model with a genuine three-nucleon force for the p -shell nuclei journal September 2003
Halo excitation of 6 He in inelastic and charge-exchange reactions journal September 1997

Cited By (7)

Effective field theory description of halo nuclei journal September 2017
Identifying structures in the continuum: Application to Be 16 journal January 2019
Experimental Evidence of a Variant Neutron Spectrum from the T ( t , 2 n ) α Reaction at Center-of-Mass Energies in the Range of 16–50 keV journal July 2018
Electric multipole response of the halo nucleus 6He journal July 2016
Scattering cluster wave functions on the lattice using the adiabatic projection method conference June 2016
Effective field theory description of halo nuclei text January 2017
Microscopic Clustering in Light Nuclei text January 2017