skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Fragile singlet ground-state magnetism in the pyrochlore osmates R 2 Os 2 O 7 ( R = Y and Ho)

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [4]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science & Technology Division
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Quantum Condensed Matter Division
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science & Technology Division
  4. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Materials Science & Technology Division; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  5. Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China). Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures and Dept. of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics
  6. The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States). Dept. of Physics
  7. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy

The singlet ground state magnetism in pyrochlore osmates Y2Os2O7 and Ho2Os2O7 is studied by DC and AC susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction measurements. Despite the expected non-magnetic singlet in the strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) limit for Os4+ (5d4), Y2Os2O7 exhibits a spin-glass (SG) ground state below 4 K with weak magnetism, suggesting possible proximity to a quantum phase transition between the non-magnetic state in the strong SOC limit and the magnetic state in the strong superexchange limit. Ho2Os2O7 has the same structural distortion as occurs in Y2Os2O7. However, the Os sublattice in Ho2Os2O7 shows long- range magnetic ordering below 36 K. We find that the sharp difference of the magnetic ground state between Y2Os2O7 and Ho2Os2O7 signals the singlet ground state magnetism in R2 Os2 O7 is fragile and can be disturbed by the weak 4f—5d interactions.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; DMR-1420451; NSF-DMR-1350002; GBMF4416
OSTI ID:
1248765
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1249711
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 13; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 14 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (26)

Singlet Ground State Magnetism journal February 1971
Transition Metal Compounds book January 2014
Novel J eff = 1 / 2 Mott State Induced by Relativistic Spin-Orbit Coupling in Sr 2 IrO 4 journal August 2008
NaIrO3—A pentavalent post-perovskite journal March 2011
Crystal structures and magnetic properties of ordered perovskites A2R3+Ir5+O6 (A=Sr, Ba; R=Sc, Y, La, Lu) journal June 1999
Structural characterization and magnetic susceptibility of Ba2RIrI6 distorted perovskites (R = rare earth) journal July 1995
High-Pressure Synthesis of 5d Cubic Perovskite BaOsO 3 at 17 GPa: Ferromagnetic Evolution over 3d to 5d Series journal October 2013
Excitonic Magnetism in Van Vleck–type d 4 Mott Insulators journal November 2013
Novel magnetic state in d 4 Mott insulators journal February 2015
Novel Magnetism of Ir 5 + ( 5 d 4 ) Ions in the Double Perovskite Sr 2 YIrO 6 journal February 2014
Ba 2 YIrO 6 : A cubic double perovskite material with Ir 5 + ions journal January 2016
Influence of structural distortions on the Ir magnetism in Ba2−xSrxYIrO6 double perovskites journal June 2016
Breakdown of J = 0 nonmagnetic state in d 4 iridate double perovskites: A first-principles study journal September 2015
Ln2Os2O7 — A new family of pyrochlores journal July 1973
Single crystal growth of the pyrochlores R2Ti2O7 (R=rare earth) by the optical floating-zone method journal August 2013
Structure and magnetic properties of the pyrochlore Ho 2 Ru 2 O 7 : A possible dipolar spin ice system journal August 2002
Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials journal November 2001
Dynamical Splayed Ferromagnetic Ground State in the Quantum Spin Ice Yb 2 Sn 2 O 7 journal March 2013
Evidence for two distinct spin relaxation mechanisms in  hot  spin ice Ho 2 Ti 2 O 7 journal March 2004
Neutron scattering study of dipolar spin ice Ho 2 Sn 2 O 7 :  Frustrated pyrochlore magnet journal March 2002
Magnetic Ordering in the Spin-Ice Candidate Ho2Ru2O7 journal August 2004
Neutron Diffraction Study of Pyrochlore Compound R 2 Ru 2 O 7 (R=Y, Nd) above and below the Spin Freezing Temperature journal March 2000
Investigation of the magnetic properties of Y 2 Ru 2 O 7 by Ru 99 Mössbauer spectroscopy journal September 2006
Nature of spin freezing transition of geometrically frustrated pyrochlore system R2Ru2O7 (R=rare earth elements and Y) journal January 2001
Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides journal September 1976
Magnetic orders and topological phases from f - d exchange in pyrochlore iridates journal December 2012

Cited By (2)

[OsF 6 ] x : Molecular Models for Spin-Orbit Entangled Phenomena journal July 2017
Coexistence of high electrical conductivity and weak ferromagnetism in Cr doped Y 2Ir 2O 7 pyrochlore iridates journal June 2019

Similar Records

Evidence for a low-temperature magnetic ground state in double-perovskite iridates with Ir5+(5d4) ions
Journal Article · Tue Aug 29 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review B · OSTI ID:1248765

Effects of chemical pressure on the magnetic ground states of the osmate double perovskites SrCaCoOsO6 and Ca2CoOsO6
Journal Article · Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics · OSTI ID:1248765

Noncollinear Magnetic Structure and Multipolar Order in Eu2Ir2O7
Journal Article · Thu Nov 02 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:1248765