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Title: In situ X-ray data collection and structure phasing of protein crystals at Structural Biology Center 19-ID

Journal Article · · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online)

A prototype of a 96-well plate scanner forin situdata collection has been developed at the Structural Biology Center (SBC) beamline 19-ID, located at the Advanced Photon Source, USA. The applicability of this instrument for protein crystal diffraction screening and data collection at ambient temperature has been demonstrated. Several different protein crystals, including selenium-labeled, were used for data collection and successful SAD phasing. Without the common procedure of crystal handling and subsequent cryo-cooling for data collection atT= 100 K, crystals in a crystallization buffer show remarkably low mosaicity (<0.1°) until deterioration by radiation damage occurs. Data presented here show that cryo-cooling can cause some unexpected structural changes. Based on the results of this study, the integration of the plate scanner into the 19-ID end-station with automated controls is being prepared. With improvement of hardware and software,in situdata collection will become available for the SBC user program including remote access.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER); National Institutes of Health (NIH)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1248634
Journal Information:
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (Online), Vol. 22, Issue 6; ISSN 1600-5775
Publisher:
International Union of Crystallography
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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