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Title: YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} on MgO films grown by pulsed organometallic beam epitaxy and a grain boundary junction application

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Research
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and NSF Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3108 (United States)
  2. Materials Science Division, and NSF Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  3. Department of Chemistry, and NSF Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3108 (United States)

MgO films and YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}}/MgO multilayer films were developed with the pulsed organometallic beam epitaxy (POMBE) growth technique, and grain boundary junctions were fabricated from the films to demonstrate the utility of the multilayers. High-quality MgO films were grown on LaAlO{sub 3} substrates by POMBE using a Mg(dpm){sub 2} precursor. MgO crystallinity, as assessed by x-ray diffraction rocking curves, improved with the use of CuO{sub {ital x}} or YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} buffer layers. YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} films grown on the MgO layer by POMBE exhibited a {ital T}{sub {ital c}0} of 83 K and a {ital J}{sub {ital c}}(12 K) exceeding 10{sup 6} A/cm{sup 2} for applied magnetic fields up to 3{times}10{sup 4} Gauss. Grain boundary junctions were formed by growing YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} on MgO films that had been pretreated with a simple sputtering technique. This sputtering induces a controlled, 45{degree} grain boundary in subsequently deposited YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} films. The resulting boundary showed weak-link current-voltage behavior and an {ital I}{sub {ital c}R}{sub {ital n}} product of 52 {mu}V at 10 K, demonstrating that sputter-induced grain boundary junctions are compatible with multilayer technology. copyright {ital 1995} {ital Materials} {ital Research} {ital Society}.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
124786
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 10, Issue 11; Other Information: PBD: Nov 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English