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Title: Application of sub-micrometer patterned permalloy thin film in tunable radio frequency inductors

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4918766· OSTI ID:1239556

Electrical tunable meander line inductor using coplanar waveguide structures with patterned permalloy (Py) thin film has been designed and implemented in this paper. High resistivity Si substrate is used to reduce the dielectric loss from the substrate. Inductor is implemented with a 60 nm thick Py deposited and patterned on top of the gold meander line, and Py film is patterned with dimension of 440 nm 10 lm to create the shape anisotropy field, which in turn increases the FMR frequency. Compared to a regular meanderline inductor without the application of sub-micrometer patterned Py thin film, the inductance density has been increased to 20% for the implemented inductor with patterned Py. Measured FMR frequency of the patterned Py is 4.51 GHz without the application of any external magnetic field. This has enabled the inductor application in the practical circuit boards, where the large external magnet is unavailable. Inductance tunability of the implemented inductor is demonstrated by applying a DC current. Applied DC current creates a magnetic field along the hard axis of the patterned Py thin film, which changes the magnetic moment of the thin film and thus, decreases the inductance of the line. Here, the measured results show that the inductance density of the inductor can be varied 5% by applying 300 mA DC current, larger inductance tunability is achievable by increasing the thickness of Py film.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; 125392
OSTI ID:
1239556
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 17; ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 11 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (12)

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High performance tunable slow wave elements enabled with nano-patterned permalloy thin film for compact radio frequency applications journal May 2014
S-parameter-based IC interconnect transmission line characterization journal January 1992
Patterned Permalloy and Barium Strontium Titanate Thin Film Enabled Tunable Slow Wave Elements for Compact Multi-Band RF Applications journal July 2013
Coplanar waveguides and microwave inductors on silicon substrates journal January 1995
An Ink-Jet-Deposited Passive Component Process for RFID journal December 2004
Analysis of the inductance and the stray capacitance of the dry-etched micro inductors journal November 1991
Direct Current Effects on High-Frequency Properties of Patterned Permalloy Thin Films journal December 2009
Demagnetizing factors for rectangular ferromagnetic prisms journal March 1998

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Voltage-Impulse-Induced Nonvolatile Control of Inductance in Tunable Magnetoelectric Inductors journal April 2017

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