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Title: Bench scale studies: Ozonation as a potential treatment for waters contaminated with hydrocarbons or dioxins and furans

Journal Article · · Ground Water
OSTI ID:122460
 [1]
  1. International Technology Corp., Martinez, CA (United States)

The objective of the bench scale studies was to examine the destruction efficiency and efficacy of ozone on chemicals of concern (COC`s) commonly found in contaminated ground water and rhenoformer wash water. The ground water used in these tests contained aromatic petroleum hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and mineral spirits. The rhenoformer wash water used in these tests contained a variety of dioxins (including 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin) and furans. Summaries are presented of the bench scale studies by describing the COCs, methodologies, test reactors, observations, and results. The summaries also detail which applications hold promise with respect to ozonation and which ones do not. Bench test results for the experiments in which aromatic petroleum hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and mineral spirits where the COCs were relatively successful. Concentrations for the COCs ranging from 300 to 3,400 micrograms per liter ({micro}g/L) were brought below levels specified for storm sewer discharge per the National Priority Discharge Elimination Systems (NPDES) permit requirements. Bench test results for the experiments in which dioxins and furans were the COCs were less promising and revealed that additional processes would have to be used in conjunction with ozonation to bring the concentration of COCs within the targeted ranges. It was realized, however, that the effectiveness and efficacy of ozonation were diminished by the presence of particulates, to which some of the dioxin and furan compounds adhered.

OSTI ID:
122460
Report Number(s):
CONF-9510211-; ISSN 0017-467X; TRN: 95:024189
Journal Information:
Ground Water, Vol. 33, Issue 5; Conference: 1995 Association of Ground Water Scientists & Engineers (AGWSE) educational program, Indianapolis, IN (United States), 28-30 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: Sep-Oct 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English