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Title: Response of flame thickness and propagation speed under intense turbulence in spatially developing lean premixed methane–air jet flames

Journal Article · · Combustion and Flame
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Univ. of New South Wales, Sydney (Australia)
  3. Ulsan National Inst. of Science and Technology (Korea)
  4. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)

In this study, direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional spatially-developing turbulent Bunsen flames were performed at three different turbulence intensities. The simulations were performed using a reduced methane–air chemical mechanism which was specifically tailored for the lean premixed conditions simulated here. A planar-jet turbulent Bunsen flame configuration was used in which turbulent preheated methane–air mixture at 0.7 equivalence ratio issued through a central jet and was surrounded by a hot laminar coflow of burned products. The turbulence characteristics at the jet inflow were selected such that combustion occured in the thin reaction zones (TRZ) regime. At the lowest turbulence intensity, the conditions fall on the boundary between the TRZ regime and the corrugated flamelet regime, and progressively moved further into the TRZ regime by increasing the turbulent intensity. The data from the three simulations was analyzed to understand the effect of turbulent stirring on the flame structure and thickness. Statistical analysis of the data showed that the thermal preheat layer of the flame was thickened due to the action of turbulence, but the reaction zone was not significantly affected. A global and local analysis of the burning velocity of the flame was performed to compare the different flames. Detailed statistical averages of the flame speed were also obtained to study the spatial dependence of displacement speed and its correlation to strain rate and curvature.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1212349
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1235352; OSTI ID: 1246496
Report Number(s):
SAND-2015-6891J; KJ0502000; ERKJZN1
Journal Information:
Combustion and Flame, Vol. 162, Issue 9; ISSN 0010-2180
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 66 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (7)

Investigation of Reactive Scalar Mixing in Transported PDF Simulations of Turbulent Premixed Methane-Air Bunsen Flames journal June 2019
A priori analysis of sub-grid variance of a reactive scalar using DNS data of high Ka flames journal April 2019
Thin reaction zones in constant-density turbulent flows at low Damköhler numbers: Theory and simulations journal May 2019
Direct Numerical Simulations of NO x formation in spatially developing turbulent premixed Bunsen flames with mixture inhomogeneity conference January 2017
Flame Annihilation Displacement Speed and Stretch Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames journal November 2019
A Posteriori Assessment of Algebraic Scalar Dissipation Models for RANS Simulation of Premixed Turbulent Combustion journal June 2017
A priori analysis of sub-grid variance of a reactive scalar using DNS data of high Ka flames journalarticle January 2019