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Title: Sigma: Strain-level inference of genomes from metagenomic analysis for biosurveillance

Journal Article · · Bioinformatics
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Computer Science and Mathematics Division

Motivation: Metagenomic sequencing of clinical samples provides a promising technique for direct pathogen detection and characterization in biosurveillance. Taxonomic analysis at the strain level can be used to resolve serotypes of a pathogen in biosurveillance. Sigma was developed for strain-level identification and quantification of pathogens using their reference genomes based on metagenomic analysis. Results: Sigma provides not only accurate strain-level inferences, but also three unique capabilities: (i) Sigma quantifies the statistical uncertainty of its inferences, which includes hypothesis testing of identified genomes and confidence interval estimation of their relative abundances; (ii) Sigma enables strain variant calling by assigning metagenomic reads to their most likely reference genomes; and (iii) Sigma supports parallel computing for fast analysis of large datasets. In conclusion, the algorithm performance was evaluated using simulated mock communities and fecal samples with spike-in pathogen strains. Availability and Implementation: Sigma was implemented in C++ with source codes and binaries freely available at http://sigma.omicsbio.org.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1185410
Journal Information:
Bioinformatics, Vol. 31, Issue 2; ISSN 1367-4803
Publisher:
Oxford University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 60 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (21)

Accurate Reconstruction of Microbial Strains from Metagenomic Sequencing Using Representative Reference Genomes book January 2018
ConStrains identifies microbial strains in metagenomic datasets journal September 2015
Strain profiling and epidemiology of bacterial species from metagenomic sequencing journal December 2017
Widespread RNA editing dysregulation in brains from autistic individuals journal December 2018
Regulation of RNA editing by RNA-binding proteins in human cells journal January 2019
MetaMLST: multi-locus strain-level bacterial typing from metagenomic samples journal September 2016
QuantTB – A method to classify mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections within whole genome sequencing data posted_content June 2019
Genomic Microdiversity of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum Underlying Differential Strain-Level Responses to Dietary Carbohydrate Intervention journal February 2017
Cluster oligonucleotide signatures for rapid identification by sequencing journal October 2018
QuantTB – a method to classify mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections within whole genome sequencing data journal January 2020
Experimental design and quantitative analysis of microbial community multiomics journal November 2017
Massive metagenomic data analysis using abundance-based machine learning journal August 2019
Multi-scale characterization of symbiont diversity in the pea aphid complex through metagenomic approaches journal October 2018
Comprehensive analysis of chromosomal mobile genetic elements in the gut microbiome reveals phylum-level niche-adaptive gene pools journal December 2019
Beyond 16S rRNA Community Profiling: Intra-Species Diversity in the Gut Microbiota journal September 2016
Metagenomics: The Next Culture-Independent Game Changer journal July 2017
Gaining comprehensive biological insight into the transcriptome by performing a broad-spectrum RNA-seq analysis journal July 2017
PAIPline: pathogen identification in metagenomic and clinical next generation sequencing samples text January 2018
Tracking Strains in the Microbiome: Insights from Metagenomics and Models journal May 2016
StrainSeeker: fast identification of bacterial strains from raw sequencing reads using user-provided guide trees journal January 2017
imGLAD: accurate detection and quantification of target organisms in metagenomes journal November 2018

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