Detection range enhancement using circularly polarized light in scattering environments for infrared wavelengths

van der Laan, J. D.; Scrymgeour, D. A.; Kemme, S. A.; Dereniak, E. L.

doi:10.1364/AO.54.002266

Title: Detection range enhancement using circularly polarized light in scattering environments for infrared wavelengths

Journal Article · Fri Mar 13 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Applied Optics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.54.002266· OSTI ID:1184576

van der Laan, J. D. ^[1]; Scrymgeour, D. A. ^[2]; Kemme, S. A. ^[2]; Dereniak, E. L. ^[3]

Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)

We find for infrared wavelengths there are broad ranges of particle sizes and refractive indices that represent fog and rain where the use of circular polarization can persist to longer ranges than linear polarization. Using polarization tracking Monte Carlo simulations for varying particle size, wavelength, and refractive index, we show that for specific scene parameters circular polarization outperforms linear polarization in maintaining the intended polarization state for large optical depths. This enhancement with circular polarization can be exploited to improve range and target detection in obscurant environments that are important in many critical sensing applications. Specifically, circular polarization persists better than linear for radiation fog in the short-wave infrared, for advection fog in the short-wave infrared and the long-wave infrared, and large particle sizes of Sahara dust around the 4 micron wavelength.

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1184576

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1222289

Report Number(s):: SAND-2014-19268J; APOPAI; 540819

Journal Information:: Applied Optics, Vol. 54, Issue 9; ISSN 0003-6935

Publisher:: Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 35 works

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Polarimetric dehazing utilizing spatial frequency segregation of images Liu, Fei; Cao, Lei; Shao, Xiaopeng Applied Optics, Vol. 54, Issue 27 https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.54.008116	journal	January 2015
Enhancing underwater optical imaging by using a low-pass polarization filter Amer, Khadidja Ould; Elbouz, Marwa; Alfalou, Ayman Optics Express, Vol. 27, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.27.000621	journal	January 2019
An Image-Processing Method for Extracting Kinematic Characteristics of Droplets during Pulsed GMAW Zhai, Peizhuo; Xue, Songbai; Chen, Tao Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.3390/app9245481	journal	December 2019
Broad-Band Transmission Characteristics of Polarizations in Foggy Environments Hu, Tianwei; Shen, Fei; Wang, Kaipeng Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10060342	journal	June 2019

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