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Title: Electrical conductivity of the quark-gluon plasma and soft photon spectrum in heavy-ion collisions

Journal Article · · Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics
 [1]
  1. Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States); Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)

We extract the electrical conductivity σ0 of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and study the effects of magnetic field and chiral anomaly on soft photon azimuthal anisotropy, v₂, based on the thermal photon spectrum at 0.4GeV < p⊥< 0.6GeV at the RHIC energy. As a basis for my analysis, we derive the behavior of retarded photon self-energy of a strongly interacting neutral plasma in hydrodynamic regime in the presence of magnetic field and chiral anomaly. By evolving the resulting soft thermal photon production rate over the realistic hydrodynamic background and comparing the results with the data from the PHENIX Collaboration, I found that the electrical conductivity at QGP temperature is in the range: 0.4 < σ₀/(e²T) < 1.1, which is comparable with recent studies on lattice. I also compare the contribution from the magnetic field and chiral anomaly to soft thermal photon v₂ with the data. I argue that at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, the chiral magnetic wave would give negative contribution to photon v₂.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-01ER41195; AC02-98CH10886; FG0201ER41195
OSTI ID:
1176993
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1180107
Report Number(s):
BNL-107347-2015-JA; PRVCAN; KB0301020
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 4; ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 36 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Causal viscous hydrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions for relativistic heavy-ion collisions text January 2007
Multiplicity scaling in ideal and viscous hydrodynamics text January 2008
A systematic comparison of jet quenching in different fluid-dynamical models text January 2010
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Conformal anomaly as a source of soft photons in heavy ion collisions text January 2012
Flows and polarization of early photons with magnetic field at strong coupling text January 2013
Electrical conductivity of the quark-gluon plasma across the deconfinement transition text January 2013
Thermal photons as a quark-gluon plasma thermometer revisited text January 2013
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Cited By (10)

Estimating transport coefficients of interacting pion gas with K-matrix cross sections journal November 2018
1 + 1 dimensional relativistic magnetohydrodynamics with longitudinal acceleration journal December 2019
Shear viscosity η to electrical conductivity σ el ratio for an anisotropic QGP journal May 2017
Transport coefficients of a hot QCD medium and their relative significance in heavy-ion collisions journal November 2017
Bulk viscosity of a hot QCD medium in a strong magnetic field within the relaxation-time approximation journal June 2018
Numerical magneto-hydrodynamics for relativistic nuclear collisions text January 2016
Numerical magneto-hydrodynamics for relativistic nuclear collisions journal November 2016
Hadronic and partonic sources of direct photons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions text January 2015
Numerical magneto-hydrodynamics for relativistic nuclear collisions text January 2016
Effects of magnetic field on the plasma evolution in relativistic heavy-ion collisions text January 2017

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