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Title: Modeling radiation damage near grain boundary in helium-doped α-iron

Journal Article · · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to investigate how Σ3<110> (121) symmetric tilt grain boundary (GB) affects point defects and defect clusters in He-doped α-iron at 300 K in picosecond time scales. Molecular statics calculations are also performed and show that the formation energy is reduced in the GB, and the GB acts as a good sink for point defects especially for interstitial He and self-interstitial atoms (SIAs). It is observed that the average size of HenVm (m>n) clusters becomes smaller in the GB-containing Fe system. It is also found that the number of HenV (n=2, 3) clusters in the GB region decreases, while the number of the HeV clusters increases. The GBs loaded with substitutional or interstitial helium atoms are found to facilitate the growth of helium clusters in the GB region.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1171309
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-101487; AT6020100
Journal Information:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 332, Issue C; ISSN 0168-583X
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English