skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: On Numerical Considerations for Modeling Reactive Astrophysical Shocks

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal

Simulating detonations in astrophysical environments is often complicated by numerical approximations to shock structure. A common prescription to ensure correct detonation speeds (and associated quantities) is to prohibit burning inside the numerically broadened shock (Fryxell et al. 1989). We have performed a series of simulations to verify the efficacy of this approximation and to understand how resolution and dimensionality might affect its use. Our results show that, in one dimension, prohibiting burning in the shock is important wherever the carbon burning length is not resolved, in keeping with the results of Fryxell et al. (1989). In two dimensions, we find that the prohibition of shock burning effectively inhibits the development of cellular structure for all but the most highly-resolved cases. We discuss the possible impacts this outcome may have on sub-grid models and detonation propagation in Type Ia supernovae.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1118751
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 782, Issue 1; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (42)

A possible model of supernovae: Detonation of12C journal October 1969
The Multidimensional Structure of Detonations in Type Ia Supernovae journal November 1996
Beyond the Bubble Catastrophe of Type Ia Supernovae: Pulsating Reverse Detonation Models journal April 2006
The Piecewise Parabolic Method (PPM) for gas-dynamical simulations journal April 1984
INCOMPLETE CARBON-OXYGEN DETONATION IN TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE journal March 2011
Über den Detonationsvorgang in Gasen journal January 1943
Optical Spectra of Supernovae journal September 1997
Double-detonation sub-Chandrasekhar supernovae: can minimum helium shell masses detonate the core? journal May 2010
FLASH: An Adaptive Mesh Hydrodynamics Code for Modeling Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes journal November 2000
Thermonuclear Supernovae: Simulations of the Deflagration Stage and Their Implications journal November 2002
Three‐dimensional Delayed‐Detonation Model of Type Ia Supernovae journal April 2005
Multilevel Structure of Cellular Detonations in Type Ia Supernovae journal February 1999
Type Ia Supernova Explosion Models journal September 2000
The type Ia supernova SNLS-03D3bb from a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf star journal September 2006
EVALUATING SYSTEMATIC DEPENDENCIES OF TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE: THE INFLUENCE OF DEFLAGRATION TO DETONATION DENSITY journal August 2010
Three‐Dimensional Simulations of the Deflagration Phase of the Gravitationally Confined Detonation Model of Type Ia Supernovae journal July 2008
The diversity of type Ia supernovae from broken symmetries journal August 2009
The structure of detonation waves in supernovae journal August 1989
Type-Ia Supernova Rates and the Progenitor Problem: A Review journal January 2012
Accreting white dwarf models for type I supernovae. I - Presupernova evolution and triggering mechanisms journal February 1982
Accreting white dwarf models for type 1 supernovae. II - Off-center detonation supernovae journal June 1982
Conditions for accretion-induced collapse of white dwarfs journal January 1991
Carbon deflagration supernova, an alternative to carbon detonation journal February 1976
From Twilight to Highlight: The Physics of Supernovae book January 2003
Numerical Simulation of Reactive Flow book January 2000
Violent mergers of nearly equal-mass white dwarf as progenitors of subluminous Type Ia supernovae journal March 2011
Sub-luminous type Ia supernovae from the mergers of equal-mass white dwarfs with mass ∼0.9M⊙ journal January 2010
NORMAL TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE FROM VIOLENT MERGERS OF WHITE DWARF BINARIES journal February 2012
A STUDY OF CARBON FEATURES IN TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA SPECTRA journal April 2011
Thermonuclear explosions of rapidly rotating white dwarfs: II. Detonations journal January 2010
Type Ia Supernova Explosion: Gravitationally Confined Detonation journal August 2004
The structure of steady detonation waves in Type Ia supernovae: pathological detonations in C—O cores journal December 1999
Berkeley Supernova Ia Program - IV. Carbon detection in early-time optical spectra of Type Ia supernovae: BSNIP IV: carbon in SN Ia spectra journal August 2012
Detonations in Sub-Chandrasekhar-Mass c+o White Dwarfs journal April 2010
Abundance stratification in Type Ia supernovae - I. The case of SN 2002bo journal July 2005
An Inexpensive Nuclear Energy Generation Network for Stellar Hydrodynamics journal July 2000
On the Cellular Structure of Carbon Detonations journal November 2000
SUB-CHANDRASEKHAR WHITE DWARF MERGERS AS THE PROGENITORS OF TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE journal September 2010
Progenitors of type Ia supernovae journal June 2012
The Physics of Supernova Explosions journal September 1986
Sub-Chandrasekhar mass models for Type IA supernovae journal March 1994
THE VERY YOUNG TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA 2013dy: DISCOVERY, AND STRONG CARBON ABSORPTION IN EARLY-TIME SPECTRA journal November 2013

Similar Records

On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks
Journal Article · Mon Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:1118751

A review of direct numerical simulations of astrophysical detonations and their implications
Journal Article · Thu Apr 11 00:00:00 EDT 2013 · Frontiers of Physics · OSTI ID:1118751

The ignition of carbon detonations via converging shock waves in white dwarfs
Journal Article · Thu Apr 10 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:1118751

Related Subjects