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Title: Experimental studies on methane-fuel laboratory scale ram combustor

Journal Article · · Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2814108· OSTI ID:109807
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Limited, Akashi (Japan)

The laboratory scale ram combustor test program has been investigating fundamental combustion characteristics of a ram combustor, which operates from Mach 2.5 to 5 for the super/hypersonic transport propulsion system. In the previous study, combustion efficiency had been found poor, less than 70 percent, due to a low inlet air temperature and a high velocity at Mach 3 condition. To improve the low combustion efficiency, a fuel zoning combustion concept was investigated by using a subscale combustor model first. Combustion efficiency more than 90 percent was achieved and the concept was found very effective. Then a laboratory scale ram combustor was fabricated and combustion tests were carried out mainly at the simulated condition of Mach 5. A vitiation technique wa used to simulate a high temperature of 1,263 K. The test results indicate that ignition, flame stability, and combustion efficiency were not significant, but the NO{sub x} emissions are a critical problem for the ram combustor at Mach 5 condition.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
109807
Report Number(s):
CONF-940626-; ISSN 0742-4795; TRN: IM9543%%108
Journal Information:
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 117, Issue 3; Conference: 39. international gas turbine and aeroengine congress and exposition, The Hague (Netherlands), 13-16 Jun 1994; Other Information: PBD: Jul 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English