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Title: Quasicrystalline structures and uses thereof

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1092968

This invention relates generally to devices constructed from quasicrystalline heterostructures. In preferred embodiments, two or more dielectric materials are arranged in a two- or three-dimensional space in a lattice pattern having at least a five-fold symmetry axis and not a six-fold symmetry axis, such that the quasicrystalline heterostructure exhibits an energy band structure in the space, the band structure having corresponding symmetry, which symmetry is forbidden in crystals, and which band structure comprises a complete band gap. The constructed devices are adapted for manipulating, controlling, modulating, trapping, reflecting and otherwise directing waves including electromagnetic, sound, spin, and surface waves, for a pre-selected range of wavelengths propagating within or through the heterostructure in multiple directions.

Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-91ER40671
Assignee:
The Trustees of Princeton University (Princeton, NJ)
Patent Number(s):
8,508,838
Application Number:
13/553,149
OSTI ID:
1092968
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

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Optoelectronic integrated circuits and method of fabricating and reducing losses using same patent June 1996
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Low-loss dielectric resonant devices having lattice structures with elongated resonant defects patent November 1995
Quasicrystalline structures and uses thereof patent November 2011
Optical filter including a sub-wavelength periodic structure and method of making patent March 1998
Mirror with photonic band structure patent November 1994
Assembly of quasicrystalline photonic heterostructures patent July 2011
Quasicrystalline structures and uses thereof patent August 2012
Optical photonic band gap devices and methods of fabrication thereof patent October 2003
Fabrication of photonic bandgap structures with designed defects by edge diffraction lithography journal February 2006
Low-loss dielectric resonator having a lattice structure with a resonant defect patent February 1993
Efficient broadband antenna system using photonic bandgap crystals patent July 1996
Two-dimensional photonic crystal, and waveguide and resonator using the same patent-application February 2006
Photoluminescent silicon nanocrystals synthesized by reactive laser ablation journal February 2006