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Title: Electrospray ion source with reduced analyte electrochemistry

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1088944

An electrospray ion (ESI) source and method capable of ionizing an analyte molecule without oxidizing or reducing the analyte of interest. The ESI source can include an emitter having a liquid conduit, a working electrode having a liquid contacting surface, a spray tip, a secondary working electrode, and a charge storage coating covering partially or fully the liquid contacting surface of the working electrode. The liquid conduit, the working electrode and the secondary working electrode can be in liquid communication. The electrospray ion source can also include a counter electrode proximate to, but separated from, said spray tip. The electrospray ion source can also include a power system for applying a voltage difference between the working electrodes and a counter-electrode. The power system can deliver pulsed voltage changes to the working electrodes during operation of said electrospray ion source to minimize the surface potential of the charge storage coating.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Number(s):
8,497,473
Application Number:
13/207,783
OSTI ID:
1088944
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Combined electrophoresis-electrospray interface and method patent October 1994
Charged droplet sprayers patent November 2009
Microscale Electrochemical Cell And Methods Incorporating The Cell patent-application July 2008
Electrospray ion source with reduced analyte electrochemistry patent August 2011

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