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Title: Impact of Feed Injection Strategies on Fluidization Dynamics for Biomass Thermochemical Conversion

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1087219

To better understand some of the key parameters that control biomass conversion processes in dense granular beds, an efficient computational framework for large-scale simulations of dense, reactive particulate flows using a Lagrange-Euler approach has been developed. This framework is applied here to the investigation of feed injection in a hot fluidized bed reactor, and how it may impact the biomass conversion dynamics. A simple, pseudo-two dimensional configuration is adopted to facilitate the parametric study. Chemical processes are modeled using global kinetics that accurately reproduce particle mass loss and gas release. A posteriori analysis of particle heating rate, mixing and segregation, along with products distribution and residence time inside the reactor is performed for different injection strategies, and compared to non-reactive cases. Results highlight some non-trivial coupling between chemistry and flow dynamics.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Biomass Program
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1087219
Resource Relation:
Conference: American Chemical Society. Abstracts of Papers of the 244th ACS National Meeting, 19-23 August 2012, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Related Information: Abstract No. ENFL-644
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English