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Title: Electrical Control of the Magnetic State of Fe

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [4];  [7];  [1]
  1. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
  2. Physikalisches Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  3. Faculty of Physics, Babes-Bolyai University, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
  4. ORNL
  5. Max Planck Institut for Mikrostructure Physics, Halle, Germany
  6. Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
  7. Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Physik, 06099 Halle, Germany

Magneto-electric coupling offers a new pathway to information storage in magnetic memory devices. This phenomenon has been observed in various materials ranging from insulators to semiconductors. In bulk metallic systems, magneto-electric coupling has been disregarded as the electric field cannot enter bulk metals. In this work, we show that a substantial magneto-electric coupling exists in metallic Fe nano-islands grown on Cu(111). Using the electric field in the tunnel junction of a scanning tunneling microscope, the magnetic order parameter and the crystal structure of Fe was changed on the nanometer scale. This allows high density nonvolatile information storage by means of magneto-electric coupling in a simple metallic system.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1050406
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 47, Issue 6; ISSN 0018-9464
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English