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Title: Deviation from Quark Number Scaling of the Anisotropy Parameter v2 of Pions, Kaons, and Protons in Au+Au Collisions at √s_NN = 200 GeV

Journal Article · · Physical Review C

Measurements of the anisotropy parameter v{sub 2} of identified hadrons (pions, kaons, and protons) as a function of centrality, transverse momentum p{sub T}, and transverse kinetic energy KE{sub T} at midrapidity (|{eta}| < 0.35) in Au + Au collisions at {radical}s{sub NN} = 200 GeV are presented. Pions and protons are identified up to p{sub T} = 6 GeV/c, and kaons up to p{sub T} = 4 GeV/c, by combining information from time-of-flight and aerogel Cerenkov detectors in the PHENIX Experiment. The scaling of v{sub 2} with the number of valence quarks (n{sub q}) has been studied in different centrality bins as a function of transverse momentum and transverse kinetic energy. A deviation from previously observed quark-number scaling is observed at large values of KE{sub T}/n{sub q} in noncentral Au + Au collisions (20-60%), but this scaling remains valid in central collisions (0-10%).

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1043939
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 85, Issue 6; ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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