Evidence for preferentail rearrangements of mertensite variants by magnetic field in antiferromagnetic CoO crystal.
- X-Ray Science Division
The synchrotron high-energy x-ray diffraction provides the direct crystallographic evidence for the magnetic-field-driven preferential rearrangements of martensite multivariants in antiferromagnetic CoO crystal. When a magnetic field was incrementally applied up to 6 T on the CoO single crystal cooled below the Neel temperature, the martensite variants with the magnetization easy-axis parallel to the magnetic field direction ({rvec H}) were consumed, while the variants with magnetic moments perpendicular to {rvec H} were enhanced. The microscopic origin for the observation is discussed, which provides important information for understanding the magnetic-field-driven strain observed in the antiferromagnetic alloys, with a selection principle on martensite variants different from that found in the ferromagnetic shape memory alloys.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC)
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1024593
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/XSD/JA-64981; TRN: US201119%%486
- Journal Information:
- Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 95, Issue 5 ; 2009
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
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