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Title: Role of the Uranyl Oxo Group as a Hydrogen Bond Acceptor

Journal Article · · Inorganic Chemistry
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ic102448q· OSTI ID:1023834

Density functional theory calculations have been used to evaluate the geometries and energetics of interactions between a number of uranyl complexes and hydrogen bond donor groups. The results reveal that although traditional hydrogen bond donors are repelled by the oxo group in the [UO{sub 2}(OH{sub 2}){sub 5}]{sup 2+} species, they are attracted to the oxo groups in [UO{sub 2}(OH{sub 2}){sub 2}(NO{sub 3}){sub 2}]{sup 0}, [UO{sub 2}(NO{sub 3}){sub 3}]{sup -}, and [UO{sub 2}Cl{sub 4}]{sup 2-} species. Hydrogen bond strength depends on the equatorial ligation and can exceed 15 kcal mol{sup -1}. The results also reveal the existence of directionality at the uranyl oxo acceptor, with a weak preference for linear U=O---H angles.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1023834
Journal Information:
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 50, Issue 6; ISSN 0020--1669
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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