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Title: Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Solvation and Kink Site Formation at the {001} Barite-Water Interface.

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry C
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp8062993· OSTI ID:1007852

Solvation and kink site formation on step edges are known to be controlling parameters in crystal growth and dissolution. However, links from classical crystal growth models to specific reactions at the mineral-water interface have remained elusive. Molecular dynamics is used here to examine the water structure on barium surface sites and kink site formation enthalpies for material adsorbed to and removed from the step parallel to the [120] direction on the {001} barite-water interface. The bariums at the interface are shown to be coordinatively unsaturated with respect to water, and it is suggested that this is due to a steric hindrance from the nature of the interface. Kink site detachment energies that include hydration energies are endothermic for barium and exothermic for sulfate. The implications and problems of using these parameters in a crystal growth model are discussed.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1007852
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 6; ISSN 1932--7447
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English