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Title: Software Aspects of IEEE Floating-Point Computations for Numerical Applications in High Energy Physics

Abstract

Floating-point computations are at the heart of much of the computing done in high energy physics. The correctness, speed and accuracy of these computations are of paramount importance. The lack of any of these characteristics can mean the difference between new, exciting physics and an embarrassing correction. This talk will examine practical aspects of IEEE 754-2008 floating-point arithmetic as encountered in HEP applications. After describing the basic features of IEEE floating-point arithmetic, the presentation will cover: common hardware implementations (SSE, x87) techniques for improving the accuracy of summation, multiplication and data interchange compiler options for gcc and icc affecting floating-point operations hazards to be avoided. About the speaker: Jeffrey M Arnold is a Senior Software Engineer in the Intel Compiler and Languages group at Intel Corporation. He has been part of the Digital->Compaq->Intel compiler organization for nearly 20 years; part of that time, he worked on both low- and high-level math libraries. Prior to that, he was in the VMS Engineering organization at Digital Equipment Corporation. In the late 1980s, Jeff spent 2½ years at CERN as part of the CERN/Digital Joint Project. In 2008, he returned to CERN to spent 10 weeks working with CERN/openlab. Since that time, hemore » has returned to CERN multiple times to teach at openlab workshops and consult with various LHC experiments. Jeff received his Ph.D. in physics from Case Western Reserve University.« less

Authors:
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
1025923
Resource Type:
Multimedia
Country of Publication:
CERN
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS; IEEE 754; FLOATING POINT ARITHMETIC

Citation Formats

Arnold, Jeffrey. Software Aspects of IEEE Floating-Point Computations for Numerical Applications in High Energy Physics. CERN: N. p., 2010. Web.
Arnold, Jeffrey. Software Aspects of IEEE Floating-Point Computations for Numerical Applications in High Energy Physics. CERN.
Arnold, Jeffrey. Tue . "Software Aspects of IEEE Floating-Point Computations for Numerical Applications in High Energy Physics". CERN. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1025923.
@article{osti_1025923,
title = {Software Aspects of IEEE Floating-Point Computations for Numerical Applications in High Energy Physics},
author = {Arnold, Jeffrey},
abstractNote = {Floating-point computations are at the heart of much of the computing done in high energy physics. The correctness, speed and accuracy of these computations are of paramount importance. The lack of any of these characteristics can mean the difference between new, exciting physics and an embarrassing correction. This talk will examine practical aspects of IEEE 754-2008 floating-point arithmetic as encountered in HEP applications. After describing the basic features of IEEE floating-point arithmetic, the presentation will cover: common hardware implementations (SSE, x87) techniques for improving the accuracy of summation, multiplication and data interchange compiler options for gcc and icc affecting floating-point operations hazards to be avoided. About the speaker: Jeffrey M Arnold is a Senior Software Engineer in the Intel Compiler and Languages group at Intel Corporation. He has been part of the Digital->Compaq->Intel compiler organization for nearly 20 years; part of that time, he worked on both low- and high-level math libraries. Prior to that, he was in the VMS Engineering organization at Digital Equipment Corporation. In the late 1980s, Jeff spent 2½ years at CERN as part of the CERN/Digital Joint Project. In 2008, he returned to CERN to spent 10 weeks working with CERN/openlab. Since that time, he has returned to CERN multiple times to teach at openlab workshops and consult with various LHC experiments. Jeff received his Ph.D. in physics from Case Western Reserve University.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {CERN},
year = {Tue May 11 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Tue May 11 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}

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