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Title: Short intense ion pulses for materials and warm dense matter research

Abstract

All rights reserved. We have commenced experiments with intense short pulses of ion beams on the Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment-II at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, by generating beam spots size with radius r < 1 mm within 2 ns FWHM and approximately 10 < sup > 10 < /sup > ions/pulse. To enable the short pulse durations and mm-scale focal spot radii, the 1.2 MeV Li < sup > + < /sup > ion beam is neutralized in a 1.6-meter drift compression section located after the last accelerator magnet. An 8-Tesla short focal length solenoid compresses the beam in the presence of the large volume plasma near the end of this section before the target. The scientific topics to be explored are warm dense matter, the dynamics of radiation damage in materials, and intense beam and beam-plasma physics including selected topics of relevance to the development of heavy-ion drivers for inertial fusion energy. Here we describe the accelerator commissioning and time-resolved ionoluminescence measurements of yttrium aluminum perovskite using the fully integrated accelerator and neutralized drift compression components.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
+ Show Author Affiliations
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  3. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
OSTI Identifier:
1262172
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1247192; OSTI ID: 1378641
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-695778
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344; AC02-05CH11231; AC02-2 05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 800; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION; Ion accelerator; Induction accelerator; Warm dense matter; High-energy density physics; Radiation; Luminescence

Citation Formats

Seidl, Peter A., Persaud, Arun, Waldron, William L., Barnard, John J., Davidson, Ronald C., Friedman, Alex, Gilson, Erik P., Greenway, Wayne G., Grote, David P., Kaganovich, Igor D., Lidia, Steven M., Stettler, Matthew, Takakuwa, Jeffrey H., and Schenkel, Thomas. Short intense ion pulses for materials and warm dense matter research. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.013.
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Seidl, Peter A., Persaud, Arun, Waldron, William L., Barnard, John J., Davidson, Ronald C., Friedman, Alex, Gilson, Erik P., Greenway, Wayne G., Grote, David P., Kaganovich, Igor D., Lidia, Steven M., Stettler, Matthew, Takakuwa, Jeffrey H., & Schenkel, Thomas. Short intense ion pulses for materials and warm dense matter research. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.013
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Seidl, Peter A., Persaud, Arun, Waldron, William L., Barnard, John J., Davidson, Ronald C., Friedman, Alex, Gilson, Erik P., Greenway, Wayne G., Grote, David P., Kaganovich, Igor D., Lidia, Steven M., Stettler, Matthew, Takakuwa, Jeffrey H., and Schenkel, Thomas. Fri . "Short intense ion pulses for materials and warm dense matter research". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.013. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1262172.
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@article{osti_1262172,
title = {Short intense ion pulses for materials and warm dense matter research},
author = {Seidl, Peter A. and Persaud, Arun and Waldron, William L. and Barnard, John J. and Davidson, Ronald C. and Friedman, Alex and Gilson, Erik P. and Greenway, Wayne G. and Grote, David P. and Kaganovich, Igor D. and Lidia, Steven M. and Stettler, Matthew and Takakuwa, Jeffrey H. and Schenkel, Thomas},
abstractNote = {All rights reserved. We have commenced experiments with intense short pulses of ion beams on the Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment-II at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, by generating beam spots size with radius r < 1 mm within 2 ns FWHM and approximately 10 < sup > 10 < /sup > ions/pulse. To enable the short pulse durations and mm-scale focal spot radii, the 1.2 MeV Li < sup > + < /sup > ion beam is neutralized in a 1.6-meter drift compression section located after the last accelerator magnet. An 8-Tesla short focal length solenoid compresses the beam in the presence of the large volume plasma near the end of this section before the target. The scientific topics to be explored are warm dense matter, the dynamics of radiation damage in materials, and intense beam and beam-plasma physics including selected topics of relevance to the development of heavy-ion drivers for inertial fusion energy. Here we describe the accelerator commissioning and time-resolved ionoluminescence measurements of yttrium aluminum perovskite using the fully integrated accelerator and neutralized drift compression components.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.013},
journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment},
number = C,
volume = 800,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Aug 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Fri Aug 14 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2015.08.013
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    Works referencing / citing this record:

    Generation of forerunner electron beam during interaction of ion beam pulse with plasma
    journal, January 2018

    • Hara, Kentaro; Kaganovich, Igor D.; Startsev, Edward A.
    • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 1
    • DOI: 10.1063/1.5002688

    Design and implementation of a Thomson parabola for fluence dependent energy-loss measurements at the Neutralized Drift Compression eXperiment
    journal, October 2018

    • Treffert, F.; Ji, Q.; Seidl, P. A.
    • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 89, Issue 10
    • DOI: 10.1063/1.5030541

    Absolute Calibration of GafChromic Film for Very High Flux Laser Driven Ion Beams
    text, January 2019

    Absolute calibration of GafChromic film for very high flux laser driven ion beams
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    • Bin, J. H.; Ji, Q.; Seidl, P. A.
    • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 90, Issue 5
    • DOI: 10.1063/1.5086822
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