X-ray computed tomography of wood-adhesive bondlines: Attenuation and phase-contrast effects
Abstract
Microscale X-ray computed tomography (XCT) is discussed as a technique for identifying 3D adhesive distribution in wood-adhesive bondlines. Visualization and material segmentation of the adhesives from the surrounding cellular structures require sufficient gray-scale contrast in the reconstructed XCT data. Commercial wood-adhesive polymers have similar chemical characteristics and density to wood cell wall polymers and therefore do not provide good XCT attenuation contrast in their native form. Here, three different adhesive types, namely phenol formaldehyde, polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and a hybrid polyvinyl acetate, are tagged with iodine such that they yield sufficient X-ray attenuation contrast. However, phase-contrast effects at material edges complicate image quality and segmentation in XCT data reconstructed with conventional filtered backprojection absorption contrast algorithms. A quantitative phase retrieval algorithm, which isolates and removes the phase-contrast effect, was demonstrated. The paper discusses and illustrates the balance between material X-ray attenuation and phase-contrast effects in all quantitative XCT analyses of wood-adhesive bondlines.
- Authors:
-
- Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1246348
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Wood Science and Technology
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 49; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 0043-7719
- Publisher:
- Springer
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; wood-composites; attenuation coefficient; phase retrieval; phase-contrast; wood-adhesives; x-ray computed tomography; x-ray contrast
Citation Formats
Paris, Jesse L., Kamke, Frederick A., and Xiao, Xianghui. X-ray computed tomography of wood-adhesive bondlines: Attenuation and phase-contrast effects. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1007/s00226-015-0750-8.
Paris, Jesse L., Kamke, Frederick A., & Xiao, Xianghui. X-ray computed tomography of wood-adhesive bondlines: Attenuation and phase-contrast effects. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-015-0750-8
Paris, Jesse L., Kamke, Frederick A., and Xiao, Xianghui. Wed .
"X-ray computed tomography of wood-adhesive bondlines: Attenuation and phase-contrast effects". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-015-0750-8. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1246348.
@article{osti_1246348,
title = {X-ray computed tomography of wood-adhesive bondlines: Attenuation and phase-contrast effects},
author = {Paris, Jesse L. and Kamke, Frederick A. and Xiao, Xianghui},
abstractNote = {Microscale X-ray computed tomography (XCT) is discussed as a technique for identifying 3D adhesive distribution in wood-adhesive bondlines. Visualization and material segmentation of the adhesives from the surrounding cellular structures require sufficient gray-scale contrast in the reconstructed XCT data. Commercial wood-adhesive polymers have similar chemical characteristics and density to wood cell wall polymers and therefore do not provide good XCT attenuation contrast in their native form. Here, three different adhesive types, namely phenol formaldehyde, polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and a hybrid polyvinyl acetate, are tagged with iodine such that they yield sufficient X-ray attenuation contrast. However, phase-contrast effects at material edges complicate image quality and segmentation in XCT data reconstructed with conventional filtered backprojection absorption contrast algorithms. A quantitative phase retrieval algorithm, which isolates and removes the phase-contrast effect, was demonstrated. The paper discusses and illustrates the balance between material X-ray attenuation and phase-contrast effects in all quantitative XCT analyses of wood-adhesive bondlines.},
doi = {10.1007/s00226-015-0750-8},
journal = {Wood Science and Technology},
number = 6,
volume = 49,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 29 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Wed Jul 29 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
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