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Title: Anisotropy of stress correlation in two-dimensional liquids and a pseudospin model

Abstract

Liquids are condensed matter in which atoms are strongly correlated in position and momentum. The atomic pair density function (PDF) is used often in describing such correlation. However, elucidation of many properties requires higher degrees of correlation than the pair correlation. For instance, viscosity depends upon the stress correlations in space and time. We examine the cross correlation between the stress correlation at the atomic level and the PDF for two-dimensional liquids. We introduce the concept of the stress-resolved pair distribution function (SRPDF) that uses the sign of atomic-level stress as a selection rule to include particles from density correlations. The connection between SRPDFs and stress correlation function is explained through an approximation in which the shear stress is replaced by a pseudospin. Lastly, we further assess the possibility of interpreting the long-range stress correlation as a consequence of short-range Ising-like pseudospin interactions.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1245354
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1225123
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 1539-3755
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Wu, Bin, Iwashita, Takuya, and Egami, Takeshi. Anisotropy of stress correlation in two-dimensional liquids and a pseudospin model. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.92.052303.
Wu, Bin, Iwashita, Takuya, & Egami, Takeshi. Anisotropy of stress correlation in two-dimensional liquids and a pseudospin model. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.052303
Wu, Bin, Iwashita, Takuya, and Egami, Takeshi. Wed . "Anisotropy of stress correlation in two-dimensional liquids and a pseudospin model". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.052303. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1245354.
@article{osti_1245354,
title = {Anisotropy of stress correlation in two-dimensional liquids and a pseudospin model},
author = {Wu, Bin and Iwashita, Takuya and Egami, Takeshi},
abstractNote = {Liquids are condensed matter in which atoms are strongly correlated in position and momentum. The atomic pair density function (PDF) is used often in describing such correlation. However, elucidation of many properties requires higher degrees of correlation than the pair correlation. For instance, viscosity depends upon the stress correlations in space and time. We examine the cross correlation between the stress correlation at the atomic level and the PDF for two-dimensional liquids. We introduce the concept of the stress-resolved pair distribution function (SRPDF) that uses the sign of atomic-level stress as a selection rule to include particles from density correlations. The connection between SRPDFs and stress correlation function is explained through an approximation in which the shear stress is replaced by a pseudospin. Lastly, we further assess the possibility of interpreting the long-range stress correlation as a consequence of short-range Ising-like pseudospin interactions.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevE.92.052303},
journal = {Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics},
number = 5,
volume = 92,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

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Cited by: 3 works
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