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Title: Spin-orbit coupling and electronic charge effects in Mott insulators

Abstract

We derive the effective charge- and current-density operators for the strong-coupling limit of a single-band Mott insulator in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and show that the spin-orbit contribution to the effective charge density leads to novel mechanisms for multiferroic behavior. In some sense, these mechanisms are the electronic counterpart of the ionic-based mechanisms, which have been proposed for explaining the electric polarization induced by spiral spin orderings. In addition, the new electronic mechanisms are illustrated by considering cycloidal and proper-screw magnetic orderings on sawtooth and kagome lattices. As for the isotropic case, geometric frustration is crucial for achieving this purely electronic coupling between spin and charge degrees of freedom.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou (People's Republic of China)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1234260
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1180285
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-14-28062
Journal ID: ISSN 1098-0121; PRBMDO
Grant/Contract Number:  
11074216; 11274272; AC52-06NA25396; PHYS-1066293
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 90; Journal Issue: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Zhu, Shan, Li, You -Quan, and Batista, Cristian D. Spin-orbit coupling and electronic charge effects in Mott insulators. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.195107.
Zhu, Shan, Li, You -Quan, & Batista, Cristian D. Spin-orbit coupling and electronic charge effects in Mott insulators. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.195107
Zhu, Shan, Li, You -Quan, and Batista, Cristian D. Tue . "Spin-orbit coupling and electronic charge effects in Mott insulators". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.195107. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1234260.
@article{osti_1234260,
title = {Spin-orbit coupling and electronic charge effects in Mott insulators},
author = {Zhu, Shan and Li, You -Quan and Batista, Cristian D.},
abstractNote = {We derive the effective charge- and current-density operators for the strong-coupling limit of a single-band Mott insulator in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and show that the spin-orbit contribution to the effective charge density leads to novel mechanisms for multiferroic behavior. In some sense, these mechanisms are the electronic counterpart of the ionic-based mechanisms, which have been proposed for explaining the electric polarization induced by spiral spin orderings. In addition, the new electronic mechanisms are illustrated by considering cycloidal and proper-screw magnetic orderings on sawtooth and kagome lattices. As for the isotropic case, geometric frustration is crucial for achieving this purely electronic coupling between spin and charge degrees of freedom.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.90.195107},
journal = {Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics},
number = 19,
volume = 90,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2014},
month = {Tue Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2014}
}

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Cited by: 11 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Frustration and chiral orderings in correlated electron systems
journal, July 2016