Solute–solute correlations responsible for the prepeak in structure factors of undercooled Al-rich liquids: A molecular dynamics study
Abstract
In this study, we have performed molecular dynamics simulations on a typical Al-based alloy Al90Sm10. The short-range and medium-range correlations of the system are reliably produced by ab initio calculations, whereas the long-range correlations are obtained with the assistance of a semi-empirical potential well-fitted to ab initio data. Our calculations show that a prepeak in the structure factor of this system emerges well above the melting temperature, and the intensity of the prepeak increases with increasing undercooling of the liquid. These results are in agreement with x-ray diffraction experiments. The interplay between the short-range order of the system originating from the large affinity between Al and Sm atoms, and the intrinsic repulsion between Sm atoms gives rise to a stronger correlation in the second peak than the first peak in the Sm–Sm partial pair correlation function (PPCF), which in turn produces the prepeak in the structure factor.
- Authors:
-
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States); Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (People's Republic of China)
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States); Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (People's Republic of China)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1227301
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1238820
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-8634
Journal ID: ISSN 0953-8984
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11358
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 27; Journal Issue: 20; Journal ID: ISSN 0953-8984
- Publisher:
- IOP Publishing
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; metallic liquids; structure factor; molecular dynamics; prepeak
Citation Formats
Zhang, Feng, Sun, Yang, Ye, Zhuo, Zhang, Yue, Wang, Cai -Zhuang, Mendelev, Mikhail I., Ott, Ryan T., Kramer, Matthew J., Ding, Ze -Jun, and Ho, Kai -Ming. Solute–solute correlations responsible for the prepeak in structure factors of undercooled Al-rich liquids: A molecular dynamics study. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/27/20/205701.
Zhang, Feng, Sun, Yang, Ye, Zhuo, Zhang, Yue, Wang, Cai -Zhuang, Mendelev, Mikhail I., Ott, Ryan T., Kramer, Matthew J., Ding, Ze -Jun, & Ho, Kai -Ming. Solute–solute correlations responsible for the prepeak in structure factors of undercooled Al-rich liquids: A molecular dynamics study. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/27/20/205701
Zhang, Feng, Sun, Yang, Ye, Zhuo, Zhang, Yue, Wang, Cai -Zhuang, Mendelev, Mikhail I., Ott, Ryan T., Kramer, Matthew J., Ding, Ze -Jun, and Ho, Kai -Ming. Wed .
"Solute–solute correlations responsible for the prepeak in structure factors of undercooled Al-rich liquids: A molecular dynamics study". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/27/20/205701. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1227301.
@article{osti_1227301,
title = {Solute–solute correlations responsible for the prepeak in structure factors of undercooled Al-rich liquids: A molecular dynamics study},
author = {Zhang, Feng and Sun, Yang and Ye, Zhuo and Zhang, Yue and Wang, Cai -Zhuang and Mendelev, Mikhail I. and Ott, Ryan T. and Kramer, Matthew J. and Ding, Ze -Jun and Ho, Kai -Ming},
abstractNote = {In this study, we have performed molecular dynamics simulations on a typical Al-based alloy Al90Sm10. The short-range and medium-range correlations of the system are reliably produced by ab initio calculations, whereas the long-range correlations are obtained with the assistance of a semi-empirical potential well-fitted to ab initio data. Our calculations show that a prepeak in the structure factor of this system emerges well above the melting temperature, and the intensity of the prepeak increases with increasing undercooling of the liquid. These results are in agreement with x-ray diffraction experiments. The interplay between the short-range order of the system originating from the large affinity between Al and Sm atoms, and the intrinsic repulsion between Sm atoms gives rise to a stronger correlation in the second peak than the first peak in the Sm–Sm partial pair correlation function (PPCF), which in turn produces the prepeak in the structure factor.},
doi = {10.1088/0953-8984/27/20/205701},
journal = {Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter},
number = 20,
volume = 27,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed May 06 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Wed May 06 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
Web of Science