Three-dimensional infrared metamaterial with asymmetric transmission
Abstract
A novel three-dimensional (3D) metallic metamaterial structure with asymmetric transmission for linear polarization is demonstrated in the infrared spectral region. The structure was fabricated by direct laser writing and selective electroless silver coating, a straightforward, novel technique producing mechanically and chemically stable 3D photonic structures. The structure unit cell is composed of a pair of conductively coupled magnetic resonators, and the asymmetric transmission response results from interplay of electric and magnetic responses; this equips the structure with almost total opaqueness along one propagation direction versus satisfying transparency along the opposite one. It also offers easily adjustable impedance, 90° one-way pure optical activity and backward propagation possibility, resulting thus in unique capabilities in polarization control and isolation applications. We show also that scaling down the structure can make it capable of exhibiting its asymmetric transmission and its polarization capabilities in the optical region.
- Authors:
-
- Foundation for Research & Technology-Hellas, Crete (Greece)
- Foundation for Research & Technology-Hellas, Crete (Greece); Univ. of Crete, Crete (Greece)
- Foundation for Research & Technology-Hellas, Crete (Greece); Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1227149
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-8615
Journal ID: ISSN 2330-4022
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11358; MIS380278; ERC02-EXEL
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- ACS Photonics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 2; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2330-4022
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; metamaterials; chiral media; split-cube resonators; asymmetric transmission; direct laser writing
Citation Formats
Kenanakis, George, Xomalis, Aggelos, Selimis, Alexandros, Vamvakaki, Maria, Farsari, Maria, Kafesaki, Maria, Soukoulis, Costas M., and Economou, Eleftherios N. Three-dimensional infrared metamaterial with asymmetric transmission. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1021/ph5003818.
Kenanakis, George, Xomalis, Aggelos, Selimis, Alexandros, Vamvakaki, Maria, Farsari, Maria, Kafesaki, Maria, Soukoulis, Costas M., & Economou, Eleftherios N. Three-dimensional infrared metamaterial with asymmetric transmission. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/ph5003818
Kenanakis, George, Xomalis, Aggelos, Selimis, Alexandros, Vamvakaki, Maria, Farsari, Maria, Kafesaki, Maria, Soukoulis, Costas M., and Economou, Eleftherios N. Wed .
"Three-dimensional infrared metamaterial with asymmetric transmission". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/ph5003818. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1227149.
@article{osti_1227149,
title = {Three-dimensional infrared metamaterial with asymmetric transmission},
author = {Kenanakis, George and Xomalis, Aggelos and Selimis, Alexandros and Vamvakaki, Maria and Farsari, Maria and Kafesaki, Maria and Soukoulis, Costas M. and Economou, Eleftherios N.},
abstractNote = {A novel three-dimensional (3D) metallic metamaterial structure with asymmetric transmission for linear polarization is demonstrated in the infrared spectral region. The structure was fabricated by direct laser writing and selective electroless silver coating, a straightforward, novel technique producing mechanically and chemically stable 3D photonic structures. The structure unit cell is composed of a pair of conductively coupled magnetic resonators, and the asymmetric transmission response results from interplay of electric and magnetic responses; this equips the structure with almost total opaqueness along one propagation direction versus satisfying transparency along the opposite one. It also offers easily adjustable impedance, 90° one-way pure optical activity and backward propagation possibility, resulting thus in unique capabilities in polarization control and isolation applications. We show also that scaling down the structure can make it capable of exhibiting its asymmetric transmission and its polarization capabilities in the optical region.},
doi = {10.1021/ph5003818},
journal = {ACS Photonics},
number = 2,
volume = 2,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Wed Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
THE ELECTRODYNAMICS OF SUBSTANCES WITH SIMULTANEOUSLY NEGATIVE VALUES OF $\epsilon$ AND μ
journal, April 1968
- Veselago, Viktor G.
- Soviet Physics Uspekhi, Vol. 10, Issue 4
Metamaterials and Negative Refractive Index
journal, August 2004
- Smith, D. R.; Pendry, J. B.; Wiltshire, M. C. K.
- Science, Vol. 305, Issue 5685, p. 788-792
Past achievements and future challenges in the development of three-dimensional photonic metamaterials
journal, July 2011
- Soukoulis, Costas M.; Wegener, Martin
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 5, Issue 9, p. 523-530
Gold Helix Photonic Metamaterial as Broadband Circular Polarizer
journal, August 2009
- Gansel, J. K.; Thiel, M.; Rill, M. S.
- Science, Vol. 325, Issue 5947
Plasmonic nanorod metamaterials for biosensing
journal, October 2009
- Kabashin, A. V.; Evans, P.; Pastkovsky, S.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 11
Numerical Analysis of Asymmetric Silicon Nanowire Waveguide as Compact Polarization Rotator
journal, June 2011
- Leung, D. M. H.; Rahman, B. M. A.; Grattan, K. T. V.
- IEEE Photonics Journal, Vol. 3, Issue 3
The Ferromagnetic Faraday Effect at Microwave Frequencies and its Applications
journal, January 1953
- Hogan, C. L.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 25, Issue 1
Asymmetric Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves through a Planar Chiral Structure
journal, October 2006
- Fedotov, V. A.; Mladyonov, P. L.; Prosvirnin, S. L.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 16
Planar metamaterial with transmission and reflection that depend on the direction of incidence
journal, March 2009
- Plum, E.; Fedotov, V. A.; Zheludev, N. I.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 13
Asymmetric Transmission of Linearly Polarized Light at Optical Metamaterials
journal, June 2010
- Menzel, C.; Helgert, C.; Rockstuhl, C.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 25
Terahertz metamaterial with asymmetric transmission
journal, October 2009
- Singh, R.; Plum, E.; Menzel, C.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 80, Issue 15
Nanostructured Metal Film with Asymmetric Optical Transmission
journal, September 2008
- Schwanecke, A. S.; Fedotov, V. A.; Khardikov, V. V.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 9
Optical chirality without optical activity: How surface plasmons give a twist to light
journal, January 2008
- Drezet, Aurelien; Genet, Cyriaque; Laluet, Jean-Yves
- Optics Express, Vol. 16, Issue 17
Asymmetric transmission: a generic property of two-dimensional periodic patterns
journal, November 2010
- Plum, E.; Fedotov, V. A.; Zheludev, N. I.
- Journal of Optics, Vol. 13, Issue 2
Advanced Jones calculus for the classification of periodic metamaterials
journal, November 2010
- Menzel, Christoph; Rockstuhl, Carsten; Lederer, Falk
- Physical Review A, Vol. 82, Issue 5
Synthesis of Polarization Transformers
journal, June 2013
- Niemi, Teemu; Karilainen, Antti O.; Tretyakov, Sergei A.
- IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 61, Issue 6
Asymmetric transmission for linearly polarized electromagnetic radiation
journal, January 2011
- Kang, Ming; Chen, Jing; Cui, Hai-Xu
- Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 9
Asymmetric transmission of linearly polarized waves and polarization angle dependent wave rotation using a chiral metamaterial
journal, January 2011
- Mutlu, Mehmet; Akosman, Ahmet E.; Serebryannikov, Andriy E.
- Optics Express, Vol. 19, Issue 15
Asymmetric electromagnetic wave transmission of linear polarization via polarization conversion through chiral metamaterial structures
journal, May 2012
- Huang, Ci; Feng, Yijun; Zhao, Junming
- Physical Review B, Vol. 85, Issue 19
Ultrafast laser nanostructuring of photopolymers: A decade of advances
journal, December 2013
- Malinauskas, Mangirdas; Farsari, Maria; Piskarskas, Algis
- Physics Reports, Vol. 533, Issue 1
Two-photon fabrication
journal, August 2009
- Farsari, Maria; Chichkov, Boris N.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 3, Issue 8
Three-Dimensional Metallic Photonic Crystals with Optical Bandgaps
journal, January 2012
- Vasilantonakis, Nikos; Terzaki, Konstantina; Sakellari, Ioanna
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 24, Issue 8
3D conducting nanostructures fabricated using direct laser writing
journal, January 2011
- Terzaki, Konstantina; Vasilantonakis, Nikos; Gaidukeviciute, Arune
- Optical Materials Express, Vol. 1, Issue 4
Terahertz chiral metamaterials with giant and dynamically tunable optical activity
journal, July 2012
- Zhou, Jiangfeng; Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy; Zhao, Rongkuo
- Physical Review B, Vol. 86, Issue 3
Nonplanar chiral metamaterials with negative index
journal, April 2009
- Wang, Bingnan; Zhou, Jiangfeng; Koschny, Thomas
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 15
Highly asymmetric transmission of linearly polarized waves realized with a multilayered structure including chiral metamaterials
journal, January 2014
- Li, Zhaofeng; Mutlu, Mehmet; Ozbay, Ekmel
- Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 47, Issue 7
Reciprocity in reflection and transmission: What is a ‘phonon diode’?
journal, June 2013
- Maznev, A. A.; Every, A. G.; Wright, O. B.
- Wave Motion, Vol. 50, Issue 4
Extremely Low Frequency Plasmons in Metallic Mesostructures
journal, June 1996
- Pendry, J. B.; Holden, A. J.; Stewart, W. J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 76, Issue 25, p. 4773-4776
Electromagnetic wave propagation through a dielectric–chiral interface and through a chiral slab
journal, January 1988
- Bassiri, S.; Papas, C. H.; Engheta, N.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America A, Vol. 5, Issue 9
Saturation of the Magnetic Response of Split-Ring Resonators at Optical Frequencies
journal, November 2005
- Zhou, J.; Koschny, Th.; Kafesaki, M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 22
Magnetic response of nanoscale left-handed metamaterials
journal, June 2010
- Penciu, R. S.; Kafesaki, M.; Koschny, Th.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 81, Issue 23
Optical Constants of the Noble Metals
journal, December 1972
- Johnson, P. B.; Christy, R. W.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 6, Issue 12, p. 4370-4379
Works referencing / citing this record:
Additive Manufacturing: Applications and Directions in Photonics and Optoelectronics
journal, September 2018
- Camposeo, Andrea; Persano, Luana; Farsari, Maria
- Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 1
High-efficiency tunable circular asymmetric transmission using dielectric metasurface integrated with graphene sheet
journal, January 2017
- Jiang, Huan; Zhao, Wenyu; Jiang, Yongyuan
- Optics Express, Vol. 25, Issue 17
Experimental verification of asymmetric transmission in continuous omega-shaped metamaterials
journal, January 2018
- Wang, Ying-Hua; Kim, Inki; Jin, Ren-Chao
- RSC Advances, Vol. 8, Issue 67
Enhanced asymmetric transmissions attributed to the cavity coupling hybrid resonance in a continuous omega-shaped metamaterial
journal, January 2018
- Wang, Ying-hua; Jin, Ren-chao; Li, Jie
- Optics Express, Vol. 26, Issue 3
Absorption Circular Dichroism Induced by Contorted Electrical Oscillations in Rectangular Nanoholes
journal, February 2020
- Li, Ying; Bai, Yu; Jing, Zhimin
- Plasmonics, Vol. 15, Issue 4
3D plasmonic crystal metamaterials for ultra-sensitive biosensing
journal, May 2016
- Aristov, Andrey I.; Manousidaki, Maria; Danilov, Artem
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1
Optical chiral metamaterials: a review of the fundamentals, fabrication methods and applications
journal, September 2016
- Wang, Zuojia; Cheng, Feng; Winsor, Thomas
- Nanotechnology, Vol. 27, Issue 41
Long-scale multiphoton polymerization voxel growth investigation using engineered Bessel beams
journal, January 2019
- Manousidaki, Maria; Papazoglou, Dimitrios G.; Farsari, Maria
- Optical Materials Express, Vol. 9, Issue 7
Direct laser writing for micro-optical devices using a negative photoresist
journal, January 2017
- Tsutsumi, Naoto; Hirota, Junichi; Kinashi, Kenji
- Optics Express, Vol. 25, Issue 25
Lasing from an Organic Micro‐Helix
journal, April 2020
- Sun, Chun‐Lin; Li, Jun; Song, Qi‐Wei
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Broadband asymmetric light transmission based on all-dielectric metasurfaces in the visible spectrum
journal, April 2019
- Ozer, Ahmet; Yilmaz, Nazmi; Kocer, Hasan
- Journal of Optics, Vol. 21, Issue 5
Controlling THz and far-IR waves with chiral and bianisotropic metamaterials
journal, January 2015
- Kenanakis, George; Economou, Eleftherios N.; Soukoulis, Costas M.
- EPJ Applied Metamaterials, Vol. 2
Directional Janus Metasurface
journal, November 2019
- Chen, Ke; Ding, Guowen; Hu, Guangwei
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 32, Issue 2
Flexible 2.5D Metamaterial with High Mechanical Bearing Capacity for Electromagnetic Interference Filters at Microwave Frequency
journal, March 2020
- Fu, Xueyan; Zhang, Zidong; Jiang, Yuliang
- Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 3
Nonlinear control of coherent absorption and its optical signal processing applications
journal, October 2019
- Xomalis, Angelos; Jung, Yongmin; Demirtzioglou, Iosif
- APL Photonics, Vol. 4, Issue 10
Chirality and Chiroptical Effects in Metal Nanostructures: Fundamentals and Current Trends
journal, August 2017
- Collins, Joel T.; Kuppe, Christian; Hooper, David C.
- Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 16
Electromechanically tunable metasurface transmission waveplate at terahertz frequencies
journal, January 2018
- Zhao, Xiaoguang; Schalch, Jacob; Zhang, Jingdi
- Optica, Vol. 5, Issue 3
Determining the complex Jones matrix elements of a chiral 3D optical metamaterial
journal, December 2019
- Kilchoer, Cédric; Abdollahi, Narjes; Steiner, Ullrich
- APL Photonics, Vol. 4, Issue 12
Flexible and Tunable Dielectric Color Meta-hologram
journal, September 2019
- Guo, Xiaoyi; Pu, Mingbo; Guo, Yinghui
- Plasmonics, Vol. 15, Issue 1
Fabrication of three-dimensional microstructures in positive photoresist through two-photon direct laser writing
journal, July 2017
- Tsutsumi, Naoto; Fukuda, Asato; Nakamura, Ryotaro
- Applied Physics A, Vol. 123, Issue 8
3D-printed chiral metasurface as a dichroic dual-band polarization converter
journal, January 2019
- Wu, Shengzhe; Xu, Su; Zinenko, Tatiana L.
- Optics Letters, Vol. 44, Issue 4
Multi-Band Asymmetric Transmission and 90° Polarization Rotator Based on Bi-Layered Metasurface with F-Shaped Structure
journal, June 2016
- Liu, De jun; Xiao, Zhong yin; Wang, Zi hua
- Plasmonics, Vol. 12, Issue 2
3D holographic light shaping for advanced multiphoton polymerization
journal, December 2019
- Manousidaki, Maria; Papazoglou, Dimitrios G.; Farsari, Maria
- Optics Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 1
Extremely high contrast asymmetric transmission with linear tunability in chiral metamaterials
journal, March 2018
- Li, Xuefeng; Feng, Rui; Ding, Weiqiang
- Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 51, Issue 14
Ultrabroadband Design for Linear Polarization Conversion and Asymmetric Transmission Crossing X- and K- Band
journal, September 2016
- Zhang, Linbo; Zhou, Peiheng; Chen, Haiyan
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1
Asymmetric transmission of a planar metamaterial induced by symmetry breaking
journal, February 2018
- Bai, Yu; Chen, Yuyan; Zhang, Yongyuan
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 30, Issue 11
3D printing hybrid organometallic polymer‐based biomaterials via laser two‐photon polymerization
journal, September 2019
- Balčiūnas, Evaldas; Baldock, Sara J.; Dreižė, Nadežda
- Polymer International, Vol. 68, Issue 11
Asymmetric Transmission in the Planar Chiral Nanostructure Induced by Electric and Magnetic Resonance at the Same Wavelength
journal, March 2019
- Bai, Yu; Wang, Tiankun; Ullah, Hamad
- Annalen der Physik, Vol. 531, Issue 7
Topological Optimization of Phononic Crystal Thin Plate by a Genetic Algorithm
journal, June 2019
- Han, X. K.; Zhang, Z.
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1
Asymmetric transmission based on magnetic resonance coupling in 3D-printed metamaterials
journal, August 2018
- Wang, Shengxiang; Wei, Guochao; Wang, Xiaochuan
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 8
The role of intramolecular charge transfer and symmetry breaking in the photophysics of pyrrolo[3,2- b ]pyrrole-dione
journal, January 2018
- Tasior, Mariusz; Hassanein, Khaled; Mazur, Leszek M.
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 34
Lasing from an Organic Micro‐Helix
journal, April 2020
- Sun, Chun‐Lin; Li, Jun; Song, Qi‐Wei
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 132, Issue 27
Broadband Asymmetric Light Transmission at Metal/Dielectric Composite Grating
journal, January 2018
- Zhu, Rui; Wu, Xuannan; Hou, Yidong
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 8, Issue 1
Topological Optimization of Phononic Crystal Thin Plate by a Genetic Algorithm
journal, June 2019
- Han, X. K.; Zhang, Z.
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1
The origin and limit of asymmetric transmission in chiral resonators
conference, June 2017
- Nikhil, P.; Alpeggiani, F.; Kuipers, L.
- 2017 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)