Use of 16S rRNA gene for identification of a broad range of clinically relevant bacterial pathogens
Abstract
According to World Health Organization statistics of 2011, infectious diseases remain in the top five causes of mortality worldwide. However, despite sophisticated research tools for microbial detection, rapid and accurate molecular diagnostics for identification of infection in humans have not been extensively adopted. Time-consuming culture-based methods remain to the forefront of clinical microbial detection. The 16S rRNA gene, a molecular marker for identification of bacterial species, is ubiquitous to members of this domain and, thanks to ever-expanding databases of sequence information, a useful tool for bacterial identification. In this study, we assembled an extensive repository of clinical isolates (n = 617), representing 30 medically important pathogenic species and originally identified using traditional culture-based or non-16S molecular methods. This strain repository was used to systematically evaluate the ability of 16S rRNA for species level identification. To enable the most accurate species level classification based on the paucity of sequence data accumulated in public databases, we built a Naïve Bayes classifier representing a diverse set of high-quality sequences from medically important bacterial organisms. We show that for species identification, a model-based approach is superior to an alignment based method. Overall, between 16S gene based and clinical identities, our study shows a genus-levelmore »
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (United States). Dept. of Medicine
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Earth Sciences Div.
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Victoria Univ. of Wellington, Wellington (New Zealand). School of BIological Sciences
- San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA (United States). Dept. of Medicine
- Univ. of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (United States). Clinical Microbiology Lab.
- Charité, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin (Germany)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE; National Institute of Health
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1212477
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- PLoS ONE
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1932-6203
- Publisher:
- Public Library of Science
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; ribosomal RNA; sequence databases; sequence alignment; microbiology; bacterial pathogens; research laboratories; clinical microbiology; gram positive bacteria
Citation Formats
Srinivasan, Ramya, Karaoz, Ulas, Volegova, Marina, MacKichan, Joanna, Kato-Maeda, Midori, Miller, Steve, Nadarajan, Rohan, Brodie, Eoin L., Lynch, Susan V., and Heimesaat, Markus M. Use of 16S rRNA gene for identification of a broad range of clinically relevant bacterial pathogens. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0117617.
Srinivasan, Ramya, Karaoz, Ulas, Volegova, Marina, MacKichan, Joanna, Kato-Maeda, Midori, Miller, Steve, Nadarajan, Rohan, Brodie, Eoin L., Lynch, Susan V., & Heimesaat, Markus M. Use of 16S rRNA gene for identification of a broad range of clinically relevant bacterial pathogens. United States. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117617
Srinivasan, Ramya, Karaoz, Ulas, Volegova, Marina, MacKichan, Joanna, Kato-Maeda, Midori, Miller, Steve, Nadarajan, Rohan, Brodie, Eoin L., Lynch, Susan V., and Heimesaat, Markus M. Fri .
"Use of 16S rRNA gene for identification of a broad range of clinically relevant bacterial pathogens". United States. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117617. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1212477.
@article{osti_1212477,
title = {Use of 16S rRNA gene for identification of a broad range of clinically relevant bacterial pathogens},
author = {Srinivasan, Ramya and Karaoz, Ulas and Volegova, Marina and MacKichan, Joanna and Kato-Maeda, Midori and Miller, Steve and Nadarajan, Rohan and Brodie, Eoin L. and Lynch, Susan V. and Heimesaat, Markus M.},
abstractNote = {According to World Health Organization statistics of 2011, infectious diseases remain in the top five causes of mortality worldwide. However, despite sophisticated research tools for microbial detection, rapid and accurate molecular diagnostics for identification of infection in humans have not been extensively adopted. Time-consuming culture-based methods remain to the forefront of clinical microbial detection. The 16S rRNA gene, a molecular marker for identification of bacterial species, is ubiquitous to members of this domain and, thanks to ever-expanding databases of sequence information, a useful tool for bacterial identification. In this study, we assembled an extensive repository of clinical isolates (n = 617), representing 30 medically important pathogenic species and originally identified using traditional culture-based or non-16S molecular methods. This strain repository was used to systematically evaluate the ability of 16S rRNA for species level identification. To enable the most accurate species level classification based on the paucity of sequence data accumulated in public databases, we built a Naïve Bayes classifier representing a diverse set of high-quality sequences from medically important bacterial organisms. We show that for species identification, a model-based approach is superior to an alignment based method. Overall, between 16S gene based and clinical identities, our study shows a genus-level concordance rate of 96% and a species-level concordance rate of 87.5%. We point to multiple cases of probable clinical misidentification with traditional culture based identification across a wide range of gram-negative rods and gram-positive cocci as well as common gram-negative cocci.},
doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0117617},
journal = {PLoS ONE},
number = 2,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Fri Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}
Web of Science
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journal, January 2019
- Foysal, M. J.; Momtaz, F.; Robiul Kawser, A. Q. M.
- Journal of Applied Microbiology, Vol. 126, Issue 6
Detection and characterization of multidrug‐resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Infantis as an emerging threat in poultry farms of Faisalabad, Pakistan
journal, March 2019
- Wajid, M.; Saleemi, M. K.; Sarwar, Y.
- Journal of Applied Microbiology, Vol. 127, Issue 1
The Gut Microbiome and Mental Health: What Should We Tell Our Patients?: Le microbiote Intestinal et la Santé Mentale : que Devrions-Nous dire à nos Patients?
journal, September 2019
- Butler, Mary I.; Mörkl, Sabrina; Sandhu, Kiran V.
- The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 64, Issue 11
The occurrence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli carrying aminoglycoside resistance genes in urinary tract infections in Saudi Arabia
journal, January 2017
- Alyamani, Essam J.; Khiyami, Anamil M.; Booq, Rayan Y.
- Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, Vol. 16, Issue 1
The gut microbiome of horses: current research on equine enteral microbiota and future perspectives
journal, November 2019
- Kauter, Anne; Epping, Lennard; Semmler, Torsten
- Animal Microbiome, Vol. 1, Issue 1
Expression of DnaK and HtrA genes under high temperatures and their impact on thermotolerance of a Salmonella serotype isolated from tahini product
journal, October 2019
- Gaafar, Reda M.; Hamouda, Marwa M.; El-Dougdoug, Khalid A.
- Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1
Antimicrobial resistance surveillance among gram-negative bacterial isolates from patients in hospitals in Khartoum State, Sudan
journal, January 2019
- Elbadawi, Hana Salaheldin; Elhag, Kamal Mustafa; Mahgoub, Elsheikh
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Rapid detection of periprosthetic joint infection using a combination of 16s rDNA polymerase chain reaction and lateral flow immunoassay: A Pilot Study
journal, January 2018
- Janz, V.; Schoon, J.; Morgenstern, C.
- Bone & Joint Research, Vol. 7, Issue 1
Species identification and molecular typing of human Brucella isolates from Kuwait
journal, August 2017
- Mustafa, Abu S.; Habibi, Nazima; Osman, Amr
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 12, Issue 8
Utility of platforms Viteks MS and Microflex LT for the identification of complex clinical isolates that require molecular methods for their taxonomic classification
journal, July 2019
- Rocca, María Florencia; Barrios, Rubén; Zintgraff, Jonathan
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 14, Issue 7
Rapid metagenomics analysis of EMS vehicles for monitoring pathogen load using nanopore DNA sequencing
journal, July 2019
- Sheahan, Taylor; Hakstol, Rhys; Kailasam, Senthilkumar
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 14, Issue 7
Prevention and Control of Antimicrobial Resistant Healthcare-Associated Infections: The Microbiology Laboratory Rocks!
journal, June 2016
- Simões, Alexandra S.; Couto, Isabel; Toscano, Cristina
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 7
Respiratory Microbiome Profiling for Etiologic Diagnosis of Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
journal, July 2018
- Kitsios, Georgios D.; Fitch, Adam; Manatakis, Dimitris V.
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 9
Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals Taxonomic and Functional Shifts in Hot Water Microbiome Due to Temperature Setting and Stagnation
journal, November 2018
- Dai, Dongjuan; Rhoads, William J.; Edwards, Marc A.
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 9
Sepsis: Precision-Based Medicine for Pregnancy and the Puerperium
journal, October 2019
- Greer, Orene; Shah, Nishel Mohan; Sriskandan, Shiranee
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 21
Targeting the 16S rRNA Gene for Bacterial Identification in Complex Mixed Samples: Comparative Evaluation of Second (Illumina) and Third (Oxford Nanopore Technologies) Generation Sequencing Technologies
journal, December 2019
- Winand, Raf; Bogaerts, Bert; Hoffman, Stefan
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1
Strategies and Methodologies for Developing Microbial Detoxification Systems to Mitigate Mycotoxins
journal, April 2017
- Zhu, Yan; Hassan, Yousef; Lepp, Dion
- Toxins, Vol. 9, Issue 4
Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Salmonella Typhimurium ST313 isolated from humans and food in Brazil presented a high genomic similarity
journal, November 2019
- Seribelli, Amanda Ap.; Gonzales, Júlia C.; de Almeida, Fernanda
- Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, Vol. 51, Issue 1
Isolation and characterization of Bacillus sp. strain BC01 from soil displaying potent antagonistic activity against plant and fish pathogenic fungi and bacteria
journal, December 2018
- Foysal, Md Javed; Lisa, Asura Khanam
- Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 2
Identification and Analysis of Informative Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in 16S rRNA Gene Sequences of the Bacillus cereus Group
journal, August 2016
- Hakovirta, Janetta R.; Prezioso, Samantha; Hodge, David
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Vol. 54, Issue 11
A Sample-to-Report Solution for Taxonomic Identification of Cultured Bacteria in the Clinical Setting Based on Nanopore Sequencing.
text, January 2020
- Neuenschwander, Stefan Moritz; Terrazos Miani, Miguel Angel; Amlang, Heiko
- American Society for Microbiology
Construction of habitat-specific training sets to achieve species-level assignment in 16S rRNA gene datasets
journal, May 2020
- F. Escapa, Isabel; Huang, Yanmei; Chen, Tsute
- Microbiome, Vol. 8, Issue 1
The gut microbiome of horses: current research on equine enteral microbiota and future perspectives
text, January 2019
- Kauter, Anne; Epping, Lennard; Semmler, Torsten
- Robert Koch-Institut
A Sample-to-Report Solution for Taxonomic Identification of Cultured Bacteria in the Clinical Setting Based on Nanopore Sequencing
journal, May 2020
- Neuenschwander, Stefan Moritz; Terrazos Miani, Miguel Angel; Amlang, Heiko
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Vol. 58, Issue 6
Rapid bacterial identification by direct PCR amplification of 16S rRNA genes using the MinION™ nanopore sequencer
journal, January 2019
- Kai, Shinichi; Matsuo, Yoshiyuki; Nakagawa, So
- FEBS Open Bio, Vol. 9, Issue 3
Neisseria meningitidis and cytomegalovirus simultaneous detection in the filmarray meningitis/encephalitis panel and its clinical relevance
journal, January 2019
- Sorek, Nadav; Ashkenazi, Shai; Livni, Gilat
- IDCases, Vol. 17
RE: ‘Streptococcus pluranimalium : A novel human pathogen?’
journal, January 2017
- Pongratz, Peter; Ebbers, Meinolf; Geerdes-Fenge, Hilte
- International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, Vol. 41
Fecal microbial characterization of hospitalized patients with suspected infectious diarrhea shows significant dysbiosis
journal, April 2017
- Braun, Tzipi; Di Segni, Ayelet; BenShoshan, Marina
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Issue 1
Detection of 16S rRNA and KPC Genes from Complex Matrix Utilizing a Molecular Inversion Probe Assay for Next-Generation Sequencing
journal, February 2018
- Stefan, Christopher P.; Hall, Adrienne T.; Minogue, Timothy D.
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 8, Issue 1
Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
journal, January 2019
- Yeh, Hwey-Chin; Lu, Jang-Jih; Chang, Shih-Cheng
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1
Restriction Profiling of 23S Microheterogenic Ribosomal Repeats for Detection and Characterizing ofE. coliand Their Clonal, Pathogenic, and Phylogroups
journal, January 2015
- Jayasree Rajagopalan Nair, Parvathi; Singh, Sunita
- Journal of Pathogens, Vol. 2015
Facile aerobic construction of iron based ferromagnetic nanostructures by a novel microbial nanofactory isolated from tropical freshwater wetlands
journal, October 2017
- Jacob, Patricia Jayshree; Masarudin, Mas Jaffri; Hussein, Mohd Zobir
- Microbial Cell Factories, Vol. 16, Issue 1
The occurrence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli carrying aminoglycoside resistance genes in urinary tract infections in Saudi Arabia
journal, January 2017
- Alyamani, Essam J.; Khiyami, Anamil M.; Booq, Rayan Y.
- Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, Vol. 16, Issue 1
Expression of DnaK and HtrA genes under high temperatures and their impact on thermotolerance of a Salmonella serotype isolated from tahini product
journal, October 2019
- Gaafar, Reda M.; Hamouda, Marwa M.; El-Dougdoug, Khalid A.
- Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1
Species identification and molecular typing of human Brucella isolates from Kuwait
journal, August 2017
- Mustafa, Abu S.; Habibi, Nazima; Osman, Amr
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 12, Issue 8
Utility of platforms Viteks MS and Microflex LT for the identification of complex clinical isolates that require molecular methods for their taxonomic classification
journal, July 2019
- Rocca, María Florencia; Barrios, Rubén; Zintgraff, Jonathan
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 14, Issue 7
Dangerous passengers: Multidrug-resistant bacteria on hands and mobile phones.
text, January 2019
- Martina, Pablo F.; Martinez, Mónica; Centeno, Celia K.
- Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Dirty Money on Holy Ground: Isolation of Potentially Pathogen-ic Bacteria and Fungi on Money Collected from Church Offer-ings
journal, November 2019
- Abia, Akebe Luther King; Ubomba-Jaswa, Eunice
- Iranian Journal of Public Health
The fallopian tube microbiome: implications for reproductive health
journal, April 2018
- Pelzer, Elise S.; Willner, Dana; Buttini, Melissa
- Oncotarget, Vol. 9, Issue 30
Prevention and Control of Antimicrobial Resistant Healthcare-Associated Infections: The Microbiology Laboratory Rocks!
journal, June 2016
- Simões, Alexandra S.; Couto, Isabel; Toscano, Cristina
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 7
Identification of Variable Traits among the Methicillin Resistant and Sensitive Coagulase Negative Staphylococci in Milk Samples from Mastitic Cows in India
journal, July 2017
- Mahato, Sudipta; Mistry, Hiral U.; Chakraborty, Shalini
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 8
Respiratory Microbiome Profiling for Etiologic Diagnosis of Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
journal, July 2018
- Kitsios, Georgios D.; Fitch, Adam; Manatakis, Dimitris V.
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 9
Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals Taxonomic and Functional Shifts in Hot Water Microbiome Due to Temperature Setting and Stagnation
journal, November 2018
- Dai, Dongjuan; Rhoads, William J.; Edwards, Marc A.
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 9
A Comparison of Three Different Bioinformatics Analyses of the 16S–23S rRNA Encoding Region for Bacterial Identification
journal, April 2019
- Peker, Nilay; Garcia-Croes, Sharron; Dijkhuizen, Brigitte
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 10
The Human Microbiota and Obesity: A Literature Systematic Review of In Vivo Models and Technical Approaches
journal, November 2018
- Carrera-Quintanar, Lucrecia; Ortuño-Sahagún, Daniel; Franco-Arroyo, Noel
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 12
Sepsis: Precision-Based Medicine for Pregnancy and the Puerperium
journal, October 2019
- Greer, Orene; Shah, Nishel Mohan; Sriskandan, Shiranee
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 21
Targeting the 16S rRNA Gene for Bacterial Identification in Complex Mixed Samples: Comparative Evaluation of Second (Illumina) and Third (Oxford Nanopore Technologies) Generation Sequencing Technologies
journal, December 2019
- Winand, Raf; Bogaerts, Bert; Hoffman, Stefan
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1
Strategies and Methodologies for Developing Microbial Detoxification Systems to Mitigate Mycotoxins
journal, April 2017
- Zhu, Yan; Hassan, Yousef; Lepp, Dion
- Toxins, Vol. 9, Issue 4
First-tier detection of intragenomic 16S rRNA gene variation in culturable endophytic bacteria from cacao seeds
journal, November 2019
- da Silva, Cleiziane Bispo; dos Santos, Hellen Ribeiro Martins; Marbach, Phellippe Arthur Santos
- PeerJ, Vol. 7