DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: 8D likelihood effective Higgs couplings extraction framework in h → 4ℓ

Abstract

We present an overview of a comprehensive analysis framework aimed at performing direct extraction of all possible effective Higgs couplings to neutral electroweak gauge bosons in the decay to electrons and muons, the so called ‘golden channel’. Our framework is based primarily on a maximum likelihood method constructed from analytic expressions of the fully differential cross sections for h → 4l and for the dominant irreducible $$ q\overline{q} $$ → 4l background, where 4l = 2e2μ, 4e, 4μ. Detector effects are included by an explicit convolution of these analytic expressions with the appropriate transfer function over all center of mass variables. Utilizing the full set of observables, we construct an unbinned detector-level likelihood which is continuous in the effective couplings. We consider possible ZZ, Zγ, and γγ couplings simultaneously, allowing for general CP odd/even admixtures. A broad overview is given of how the convolution is performed and we discuss the principles and theoretical basis of the framework. This framework can be used in a variety of ways to study Higgs couplings in the golden channel using data obtained at the LHC and other future colliders.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA (United States)
  2. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  3. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay Cedex (France); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1155855
Report Number(s):
CALT-68-2874; FERMILAB-PUB-13-555-T; NUHEP-TH-13-06; LPT-Orsay-13-100
Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479; PII: 9643; TRN: US1500456
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2015; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer Berlin
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physics

Citation Formats

Chen, Yi, Di Marco, Emanuele, Lykken, Joe, Spiropulu, Maria, Vega-Morales, Roberto, and Xie, Si. 8D likelihood effective Higgs couplings extraction framework in h → 4ℓ. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1007/JHEP01(2015)125.
Chen, Yi, Di Marco, Emanuele, Lykken, Joe, Spiropulu, Maria, Vega-Morales, Roberto, & Xie, Si. 8D likelihood effective Higgs couplings extraction framework in h → 4ℓ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2015)125
Chen, Yi, Di Marco, Emanuele, Lykken, Joe, Spiropulu, Maria, Vega-Morales, Roberto, and Xie, Si. Fri . "8D likelihood effective Higgs couplings extraction framework in h → 4ℓ". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2015)125. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1155855.
@article{osti_1155855,
title = {8D likelihood effective Higgs couplings extraction framework in h → 4ℓ},
author = {Chen, Yi and Di Marco, Emanuele and Lykken, Joe and Spiropulu, Maria and Vega-Morales, Roberto and Xie, Si},
abstractNote = {We present an overview of a comprehensive analysis framework aimed at performing direct extraction of all possible effective Higgs couplings to neutral electroweak gauge bosons in the decay to electrons and muons, the so called ‘golden channel’. Our framework is based primarily on a maximum likelihood method constructed from analytic expressions of the fully differential cross sections for h → 4l and for the dominant irreducible $ q\overline{q} $ → 4l background, where 4l = 2e2μ, 4e, 4μ. Detector effects are included by an explicit convolution of these analytic expressions with the appropriate transfer function over all center of mass variables. Utilizing the full set of observables, we construct an unbinned detector-level likelihood which is continuous in the effective couplings. We consider possible ZZ, Zγ, and γγ couplings simultaneously, allowing for general CP odd/even admixtures. A broad overview is given of how the convolution is performed and we discuss the principles and theoretical basis of the framework. This framework can be used in a variety of ways to study Higgs couplings in the golden channel using data obtained at the LHC and other future colliders.},
doi = {10.1007/JHEP01(2015)125},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 1,
volume = 2015,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 23 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Fri Jan 23 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Prospective analysis of spin- and CP-sensitive variables in H $\rightarrow$ ZZ $\rightarrow$ l + 1l- 1l + 2l- 2 at the LHC
journal, January 2004


Aspects of CP violation in the HZZ coupling at the LHC
journal, December 2007

  • Godbole, Rohini M.; Miller, David J.; Mühlleitner, M. Margarete
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2007, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2007/12/031

Model-independent analysis of CP violation effects in decays of the Higgs boson into a Pair of the W and Z bosons
journal, November 2008


Improving the sensitivity of Higgs boson searches in the golden channel
journal, November 2011

  • Gainer, James S.; Kumar, Kunal; Low, Ian
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2011)027

Scrutinizing the Higgs signal and background in the 2e2μ golden channel
journal, January 2013

  • Chen, Yi; Tran, Nhan; Vega-Morales, Roberto
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP01(2013)182

CalcHEP 3.4 for collider physics within and beyond the Standard Model
journal, July 2013

  • Belyaev, Alexander; Christensen, Neil D.; Pukhov, Alexander
  • Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 184, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2013.01.014

The matrix element method at next-to-leading order
journal, November 2012

  • Campbell, John M.; Giele, Walter T.; Williams, Ciaran
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2012)043

Study of the Mass and Spin-Parity of the Higgs Boson Candidate via Its Decays to Z Boson Pairs
journal, February 2013


CP mixed property of the Higgs-like particle in the decay channel h→Z Z*→4l
journal, May 2014

  • Sun, Yi; Wang, Xian-Fu; Gao, Dao-Neng
  • International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 29, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0217751X14500869

Spherical Parametrization of the Higgs Boson Candidate
journal, July 2013


A framework for Higgs characterisation
journal, November 2013

  • Artoisenet, P.; de Aquino, P.; Demartin, F.
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2013)043

Nonstandard Higgs couplings from angular distributions in $$h\rightarrow Z\ell ^+\ell ^-$$ h → Z ℓ + ℓ -
journal, March 2014


Extracting effective Higgs couplings in the golden channel
journal, April 2014


Probing the Higgs Couplings to Photons in h 4 at the LHC
journal, November 2014


The Higgs Boson as a Window to Beyond the Standard Model
report, August 2013


Automation of the matrix element reweighting method
journal, December 2010

  • Artoisenet, Pierre; Lemaître, Vincent; Maltoni, Fabio
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP12(2010)068

Unravelling t t ¯ h via the Matrix Element Method
journal, August 2013


Precision calculations for the Higgs decays H → ZZ/WW → 4 leptons
journal, October 2006


On the Problem of the Most Efficient Tests of Statistical Hypotheses
journal, January 1933

  • Neyman, J.; Pearson, E. S.
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 231, Issue 694-706
  • DOI: 10.1098/rsta.1933.0009

FeynRules – Feynman rules made easy
journal, September 2009


MadGraph/MadEvent v4: the new web generation
journal, September 2007


Higgs at last
journal, November 2013

  • Falkowski, Adam; Riva, Francesco; Urbano, Alfredo
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2013)111

MadGraph 5: going beyond
journal, June 2011

  • Alwall, Johan; Herquet, Michel; Maltoni, Fabio
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP06(2011)128

W+W−, WZ and ZZ production in the POWHEG BOX
journal, November 2011

  • Melia, Tom; Nason, Paolo; Röntsch, Raoul
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2011)078

Works referencing / citing this record:

Effective field theory approach to LHC Higgs data
journal, August 2016


Probing $$\textit{CP}$$ CP -violating Higgs and gauge-boson couplings in the Standard Model effective field theory
journal, October 2017


Constraints on the spin-parity and anomalous H V V couplings of the Higgs boson in proton collisions at 7 and 8 TeV
text, January 2015


Constraints on the spin-parity and anomalous HVV couplings of the Higgs boson in proton collisions at 7 and 8 TeV
text, January 2015


Effective field theory approach to LHC Higgs data
text, January 2015


Higgs decay into four charged leptons in the presence of dimension-six operators
text, January 2017