This content will become publicly available on Sat Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2024
Microscopic characterization of the magnetic properties of the itinerant antiferromagnet La 2 Ni 7 by La 139 NMR/NQR measurements
Abstract
In this study, 139La nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements have been performed to investigate the magnetic properties of the itinerant magnet La2Ni7, which shows a series of antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase transitions at TN1= 61 K, TN2 = 56 K, and TN3 = 42 K under zero magnetic field. Two distinct La NMR signals were observed due to the two crystallographically inequivalent La sites in La2Ni7 (La1 and La2 in the La2 Ni4 and the LaNi5 subunits of the La2Ni7 unit cell, respectively). From the 139La NQR spectrum in the AFM state below TN3, the AFM state was revealed to be a commensurate state where Ni-ordered moments align along the crystalline c axis. Owing to the two different La sites, we were able to estimate the average values of the Ni-ordered moments (0.09 – 0.10μB/ Ni and 0.17μB/ Ni around La1 and La2, respectively) from 139La NMR spectrum measurements in the AFM state below TN3, suggesting a nonuniform distribution of the Ni-ordered moments in the AFM state. In contrast, a more uniform distribution of the Ni-ordered moments in the saturated paramagnetic state induced by the application of high magnetic fields is observed. The temperature dependence ofmore »
- Authors:
-
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States); Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1994521
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-11,130
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; TRN: US2404973
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11358
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review. B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 108; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; magnetic order; magnetism; antiferromagnets; strongly correlated systems; nuclear magnetic resonance; nuclear quadrupole resonance
Citation Formats
Ding, Qing -Ping, Babu, Joyal, Rana, K., Lee, Yongbin, Bud'ko, S. L., Ribeiro, R. A., Canfield, P. C., and Furukawa, Yuji. Microscopic characterization of the magnetic properties of the itinerant antiferromagnet La2Ni7 by La139 NMR/NQR measurements. United States: N. p., 2023.
Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.108.064413.
Ding, Qing -Ping, Babu, Joyal, Rana, K., Lee, Yongbin, Bud'ko, S. L., Ribeiro, R. A., Canfield, P. C., & Furukawa, Yuji. Microscopic characterization of the magnetic properties of the itinerant antiferromagnet La2Ni7 by La139 NMR/NQR measurements. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.108.064413
Ding, Qing -Ping, Babu, Joyal, Rana, K., Lee, Yongbin, Bud'ko, S. L., Ribeiro, R. A., Canfield, P. C., and Furukawa, Yuji. Thu .
"Microscopic characterization of the magnetic properties of the itinerant antiferromagnet La2Ni7 by La139 NMR/NQR measurements". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.108.064413.
@article{osti_1994521,
title = {Microscopic characterization of the magnetic properties of the itinerant antiferromagnet La2Ni7 by La139 NMR/NQR measurements},
author = {Ding, Qing -Ping and Babu, Joyal and Rana, K. and Lee, Yongbin and Bud'ko, S. L. and Ribeiro, R. A. and Canfield, P. C. and Furukawa, Yuji},
abstractNote = {In this study, 139La nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements have been performed to investigate the magnetic properties of the itinerant magnet La2Ni7, which shows a series of antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase transitions at TN1= 61 K, TN2 = 56 K, and TN3 = 42 K under zero magnetic field. Two distinct La NMR signals were observed due to the two crystallographically inequivalent La sites in La2Ni7 (La1 and La2 in the La2 Ni4 and the LaNi5 subunits of the La2Ni7 unit cell, respectively). From the 139La NQR spectrum in the AFM state below TN3, the AFM state was revealed to be a commensurate state where Ni-ordered moments align along the crystalline c axis. Owing to the two different La sites, we were able to estimate the average values of the Ni-ordered moments (0.09 – 0.10μB/ Ni and 0.17μB/ Ni around La1 and La2, respectively) from 139La NMR spectrum measurements in the AFM state below TN3, suggesting a nonuniform distribution of the Ni-ordered moments in the AFM state. In contrast, a more uniform distribution of the Ni-ordered moments in the saturated paramagnetic state induced by the application of high magnetic fields is observed. The temperature dependence of the sublattice magnetization measured by the internal magnetic induction at the La2 site in the AFM state was reproduced by a local-moment model better than the self-consistent renormalization (SCR) theory for weak itinerant antiferromagnets. Given the small Ni-ordered moments in the magnetically ordered state, our results suggest that La2Ni7 has characteristics of both itinerant nature and localized nature in its magnetism. With this in mind, it is noteworthy that the temperature dependence of nuclear spin-relaxation rates (1/T1) in the paramagnetic state above TN1 measured at zero magnetic field can be explained qualitatively by both the SCR theory and the local-moment model.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.108.064413},
journal = {Physical Review. B},
number = 6,
volume = 108,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2023},
month = {Thu Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2023}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
journal, October 1996
- Perdew, John P.; Burke, Kieron; Ernzerhof, Matthias
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 18, p. 3865-3868
Itinerant Electron Magnetism of Hexagonal La2Ni7
journal, January 2000
- Fukase, Mikiko; Tazuke, Yuuichi; Mitamura, Hiroyuki
- Materials Transactions, JIM, Vol. 41, Issue 8
New materials physics
journal, November 2019
- Canfield, Paul C.
- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 83, Issue 1
Volovik effect and Fermi-liquid behavior in the -wave superconductor NMR-NQR measurements
journal, April 2016
- Ding, Q. -P.; Wiecki, P.; Anand, V. K.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 14
Preserved entropy and fragile magnetism
journal, July 2016
- Canfield, Paul C.; Bud’ko, Sergey L.
- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 79, Issue 8
Magnetic fluctuations in the itinerant ferromagnet studied by NMR
journal, June 2019
- Rana, K.; Kotegawa, H.; Ullah, R. R.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 99, Issue 21
Magnetic detwinning and biquadratic magnetic interaction in revealed by NMR
journal, November 2020
- Ding, Q. -P.; Sangeetha, N. S.; Meier, W. R.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 102, Issue 18
Electronic signatures of successive itinerant, antiferromagnetic transitions in hexagonal La2Ni7
journal, April 2023
- Lee, Kyungchan; Hyun Jo, Na; Wang, Lin-Lin
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 35, Issue 24
NMR Investigations on the Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Antiferromagnets III. CrB2
journal, August 1980
- Kitaoka, Yoshio; Yasuoka, Hiroshi
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 49, Issue 2
VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data
journal, October 2011
- Momma, Koichi; Izumi, Fujio
- Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 44, Issue 6
Ferromagnetic Quantum Critical Point Avoided by the Appearance of Another Magnetic Phase in under Pressure
journal, July 2016
- Taufour, Valentin; Kaluarachchi, Udhara S.; Khasanov, Rustem
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 3
Nuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Pure and Impure Indium. I. Normal State
journal, July 1971
- MacLaughlin, D. E.; Williamson, J. D.; Butterworth, J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 4, Issue 1
Magnetic properties of La2Ni7
journal, March 1983
- Parker, F. T.; Oesterreicher, H.
- Journal of the Less Common Metals, Vol. 90, Issue 1
Magnetic properties of La2Ni7 and its hydride
journal, December 1983
- Buschow, K. H. J.
- Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 40, Issue 1-2
Tricritical wings and modulated magnetic phases in LaCrGe3 under pressure
journal, September 2017
- Kaluarachchi, Udhara S.; Bud’ko, Sergey L.; Canfield, Paul C.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1
Metamagnetic transitions in hexagonal La2Ni7
journal, April 2004
- Tazuke, Yuuichi; Suzuki, Hideaki; Tanikawa, Hachidai
- Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 346-347
NMR Investigations on the Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Antiferromagnets. II. V3S4 and V5S8
journal, June 1980
- Kitaoka, Yoshio; Yasuoka, Hiroshi
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 48, Issue 6
Magnetic properties of the itinerant ferromagnet
LaCrGe 3
under pressure studied by
La 139
NMR
journal, May 2021
- Rana, K.; Kotegawa, H.; Ullah, R. R.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 103, Issue 17
Nuclear magnetic relaxation in weakly ferro-and antiferromagnetic metals
journal, July 1974
- Moriya, Tôru; Ueda, Kazuo
- Solid State Communications, Vol. 15, Issue 2
NMR determination of an incommensurate helical antiferromagnetic structure in
journal, May 2017
- Ding, Q. -P.; Higa, N.; Sangeetha, N. S.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 18
Effect of Spin Fluctuations on Itinerant Electron Antiferromagnetism
journal, June 1974
- Hasegawa, Hideo; Moriya, Tôru
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 36, Issue 6
Avoided ferromagnetic quantum critical point in pressurized
journal, February 2021
- Xiang, Li; Gati, Elena; Bud'ko, Sergey L.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 103, Issue 5
Successive Metamagnetic Transitions in Hexagonal La 2 Ni 7
journal, April 1999
- Fukase, Mikiko; Tazuke, Yuuichi; Mitamura, Hiroyuki
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 68, Issue 4
Magnetism of R2Ni7 and RNi3 (R=Y, La, Ce)
journal, May 1993
- Tazuke, Y.; Nakabayashi, R.; Murayama, S.
- Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 186-188
Hedgehog Spin-Vortex Crystal Antiferromagnetic Quantum Criticality in Revealed by NMR
journal, September 2018
- Ding, Q. -P.; Meier, W. R.; Cui, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, Issue 13
NMR study of itinerant antiferromagnet YMn12
journal, December 1990
- Yoshimura, K.; Yasuoka, H.; Nakamura, Y.
- Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 90-91
The crystal structure of rare-earth nickel compounds of the type R2Ni7
journal, December 1970
- Buschow, K. H. J.; Van Der Goot, A. S.
- Journal of the Less Common Metals, Vol. 22, Issue 4
Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Electron Magnetism
book, January 1985
- Moriya, Tôru
- Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences
Formation of short-range magnetic order and avoided ferromagnetic quantum criticality in pressurized
journal, February 2021
- Gati, Elena; Wilde, John M.; Khasanov, Rustem
- Physical Review B, Vol. 103, Issue 7
Small-moment antiferromagnetic ordering in single-crystalline
journal, January 2022
- Ribeiro, R. A.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Xiang, L.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 105, Issue 1
Correlations between stacked structures and weak itinerant magnetic properties of La2 − x Y x Ni7 compounds
journal, July 2020
- Paul-Boncour, Valérie; Crivello, Jean-Claude; Madern, Nicolas
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 32, Issue 41
Principles of Magnetic Resonance
book, January 1990
- Slichter, Charles P.
- Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences
NMR Investigations on the Spin Fluctuations in Itinerant Antiferromagnets. I. V 3 Se 4 and V 5 Se 8
journal, May 1980
- Kitaoka, Yoshio; Yasuoka, Hiroshi
- Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 48, Issue 5
Ferromagnetic Quantum Critical Point in Noncentrosymmetric Systems
journal, April 2020
- Kirkpatrick, T. R.; Belitz, D.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 124, Issue 14
Crystal structures of AB3 and A2B7 rare earth-nickel phases
journal, May 1969
- Virkar, A. V.; Raman, A.
- Journal of the Less Common Metals, Vol. 18, Issue 1
Weak itinerant magnetic phases of
La 2 Ni 7
journal, August 2022
- Wilde, J. M.; Sapkota, A.; Tian, W.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 106, Issue 7