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Title: Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries

Abstract

Tuning the lattice degree of freedom in nanoscale functional crystals is critical to exploit the emerging functionalities such as piezoelectricity, shape-memory effect, or piezomagnetism, which are attributed to the intrinsic lattice-polar or lattice-spin coupling. In this study, it is reported that a mechanical probe can be a dynamic tool to switch the ferroic orders at the nanoscale multiferroic phase boundaries in BiFeO3 with a phase mixture, where the material can be reversibly transformed between the “soft” tetragonal-like and the “hard” rhombohedral-like structures. The microscopic origin of the nonvolatile mechanical switching of the multiferroic phase boundaries, coupled with a reversible 180° rotation of the in-plane ferroelectric polarization, is the nanoscale pressure-induced elastic deformation and reconstruction of the spontaneous strain gradient across the multiferroic phase boundaries. The reversible control of the room-temperature multiple ferroic orders using a pure mechanical stimulus may bring us a new pathway to achieve the potential energy conversion and sensing applications.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [6];  [8];  [5];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Beijing Normal University (China). Dept. of Physics
  2. Tsinghua Univ., Beijing (China). School of Materials Science and Engineering
  3. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Physical and Life Science Directorate
  4. Univ. of Antwerp (Belgium). EMAT (Electron Microscopy for Materials Science)
  5. Xi'an Jiaotong Univ., Xi'an (China). Frontier Inst. of Science and Technology and State Key Lab. for Mechanical Behavior of Materials
  6. Peking Univ., Beijing (China). Dept. of Geriatric Dentistry and School and Hospital of Stomatology
  7. Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Pennsylvania State University; University Park; PA 16802 USA
  8. City Univ. of Hong Kong (Hong Kong). Centre for Advanced Structural Materials and Dept. of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1650428
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-741642
Journal ID: ISSN 1616-301X; 896021
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Advanced Functional Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: 22; Journal ID: ISSN 1616-301X
Publisher:
Wiley
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Li, Yong-Jun, Wang, Jian-Jun, Ye, Jian-Chao, Ke, Xiao-Xing, Gou, Gao-Yang, Wei, Yan, Xue, Fei, Wang, Jing, Wang, Chuan-Shou, Peng, Ren-Ci, Deng, Xu-Liang, Yang, Yong, Ren, Xiao-Bing, Chen, Long-Qing, Nan, Ce-Wen, and Zhang, Jin-Xing. Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1002/adfm.201500600.
Li, Yong-Jun, Wang, Jian-Jun, Ye, Jian-Chao, Ke, Xiao-Xing, Gou, Gao-Yang, Wei, Yan, Xue, Fei, Wang, Jing, Wang, Chuan-Shou, Peng, Ren-Ci, Deng, Xu-Liang, Yang, Yong, Ren, Xiao-Bing, Chen, Long-Qing, Nan, Ce-Wen, & Zhang, Jin-Xing. Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201500600
Li, Yong-Jun, Wang, Jian-Jun, Ye, Jian-Chao, Ke, Xiao-Xing, Gou, Gao-Yang, Wei, Yan, Xue, Fei, Wang, Jing, Wang, Chuan-Shou, Peng, Ren-Ci, Deng, Xu-Liang, Yang, Yong, Ren, Xiao-Bing, Chen, Long-Qing, Nan, Ce-Wen, and Zhang, Jin-Xing. Mon . "Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201500600. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1650428.
@article{osti_1650428,
title = {Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries},
author = {Li, Yong-Jun and Wang, Jian-Jun and Ye, Jian-Chao and Ke, Xiao-Xing and Gou, Gao-Yang and Wei, Yan and Xue, Fei and Wang, Jing and Wang, Chuan-Shou and Peng, Ren-Ci and Deng, Xu-Liang and Yang, Yong and Ren, Xiao-Bing and Chen, Long-Qing and Nan, Ce-Wen and Zhang, Jin-Xing},
abstractNote = {Tuning the lattice degree of freedom in nanoscale functional crystals is critical to exploit the emerging functionalities such as piezoelectricity, shape-memory effect, or piezomagnetism, which are attributed to the intrinsic lattice-polar or lattice-spin coupling. In this study, it is reported that a mechanical probe can be a dynamic tool to switch the ferroic orders at the nanoscale multiferroic phase boundaries in BiFeO3 with a phase mixture, where the material can be reversibly transformed between the “soft” tetragonal-like and the “hard” rhombohedral-like structures. The microscopic origin of the nonvolatile mechanical switching of the multiferroic phase boundaries, coupled with a reversible 180° rotation of the in-plane ferroelectric polarization, is the nanoscale pressure-induced elastic deformation and reconstruction of the spontaneous strain gradient across the multiferroic phase boundaries. The reversible control of the room-temperature multiple ferroic orders using a pure mechanical stimulus may bring us a new pathway to achieve the potential energy conversion and sensing applications.},
doi = {10.1002/adfm.201500600},
journal = {Advanced Functional Materials},
number = 22,
volume = 25,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Apr 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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