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Title: Complex Nano-Scale Structures for Unprecedented Properties in Steels

Abstract

Processing bulk nanoscrystalline materials for structural applications still poses a rather large challenge, particularly in achieving an industrially viable process. In this context, recent work has proved that complex nanoscale steel structures can be formed by solid reaction at low temperatures. These nanocrystalline bainitic steels present the highest strength ever recorded, unprecedented ductility, fatigue on par with commercial bearing steels and exceptional rolling-sliding wear performances. In this paper, a description of the characteristics and significance of these remarkable structures in the context of the atomic mechanism of transformation is provided.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [3];  [1]
  1. National Center for Metallurgical Research (CENIM-CSIC), Madrid (Spain). Dept. of Physical Metallurgy
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences
  3. National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  4. National Center for Metallurgical Research (CENIM-CSIC), Madrid (Spain). Dept. of Physical Metallurgy; Univ. of Kaiserslautern (Germany). Materials Testing
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); National Center for Metallurgical Research (CENIM-CSIC), Madrid (Spain)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Contributing Org.:
National Taiwan Univ., Taipei (Taiwan); Univ. of Kaiserslautern (Germany)
OSTI Identifier:
1339405
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Materials Science Forum (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Materials Science Forum (Online); Journal Volume: 879; Journal ID: ISSN 1662-9752
Publisher:
Trans Tech Publications
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; Bainite; Ductility; Fatigue; Nanocrystalline Steel; Ultra-High Strength; Wear

Citation Formats

Caballero, Francisca G., Poplawsky, Jonathan D., Yen, Hung Wei, Rementeria, Rosalia, Morales-Rivas, Lucia, Yang, Jer-Ren, and García-Mateo, Carlos. Complex Nano-Scale Structures for Unprecedented Properties in Steels. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.879.2401.
Caballero, Francisca G., Poplawsky, Jonathan D., Yen, Hung Wei, Rementeria, Rosalia, Morales-Rivas, Lucia, Yang, Jer-Ren, & García-Mateo, Carlos. Complex Nano-Scale Structures for Unprecedented Properties in Steels. United States. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.879.2401
Caballero, Francisca G., Poplawsky, Jonathan D., Yen, Hung Wei, Rementeria, Rosalia, Morales-Rivas, Lucia, Yang, Jer-Ren, and García-Mateo, Carlos. Tue . "Complex Nano-Scale Structures for Unprecedented Properties in Steels". United States. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.879.2401. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1339405.
@article{osti_1339405,
title = {Complex Nano-Scale Structures for Unprecedented Properties in Steels},
author = {Caballero, Francisca G. and Poplawsky, Jonathan D. and Yen, Hung Wei and Rementeria, Rosalia and Morales-Rivas, Lucia and Yang, Jer-Ren and García-Mateo, Carlos},
abstractNote = {Processing bulk nanoscrystalline materials for structural applications still poses a rather large challenge, particularly in achieving an industrially viable process. In this context, recent work has proved that complex nanoscale steel structures can be formed by solid reaction at low temperatures. These nanocrystalline bainitic steels present the highest strength ever recorded, unprecedented ductility, fatigue on par with commercial bearing steels and exceptional rolling-sliding wear performances. In this paper, a description of the characteristics and significance of these remarkable structures in the context of the atomic mechanism of transformation is provided.},
doi = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.879.2401},
journal = {Materials Science Forum (Online)},
number = ,
volume = 879,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Tue Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Works referencing / citing this record:

Assessment of the austemperability of high-silicon cast steels through Jominy hardenability tests
journal, August 2018

  • Tenaglia, Nicolás Emanuel; Boeri, Roberto Enrique; Massone, Juan Miguel
  • Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 34, Issue 16
  • DOI: 10.1080/02670836.2018.1507124