DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Stimulated neutrino transformation with sinusoidal density profiles

Abstract

Large amplitude oscillations between the states of a quantum system can be stimulated by sinusoidal external potentials with frequencies that are similar to the energy level splitting of the states or a fraction thereof. Situations where the applied frequency is equal to an integer fraction of the energy level splittings are known as parametric resonances. We investigate this effect for neutrinos both analytically and numerically for the case of arbitrary numbers of neutrino flavors. We look for environments where the effect may be observed and find that supernovae are the one realistic possibility due to the necessity of both large densities and large amplitude fluctuations. In conclusion, the comparison of numerical and analytical results of neutrino propagation through a model supernova reveals that it is possible to predict the locations and strengths of the stimulated transitions that occur.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1327857
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0006417
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 40; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 0954-3899
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; neutrino

Citation Formats

Kneller, J. P., McLaughlin, G. C., and Patton, K. M. Stimulated neutrino transformation with sinusoidal density profiles. United States: N. p., 2013. Web. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/40/5/055002.
Kneller, J. P., McLaughlin, G. C., & Patton, K. M. Stimulated neutrino transformation with sinusoidal density profiles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/40/5/055002
Kneller, J. P., McLaughlin, G. C., and Patton, K. M. Thu . "Stimulated neutrino transformation with sinusoidal density profiles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/40/5/055002. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1327857.
@article{osti_1327857,
title = {Stimulated neutrino transformation with sinusoidal density profiles},
author = {Kneller, J. P. and McLaughlin, G. C. and Patton, K. M.},
abstractNote = {Large amplitude oscillations between the states of a quantum system can be stimulated by sinusoidal external potentials with frequencies that are similar to the energy level splitting of the states or a fraction thereof. Situations where the applied frequency is equal to an integer fraction of the energy level splittings are known as parametric resonances. We investigate this effect for neutrinos both analytically and numerically for the case of arbitrary numbers of neutrino flavors. We look for environments where the effect may be observed and find that supernovae are the one realistic possibility due to the necessity of both large densities and large amplitude fluctuations. In conclusion, the comparison of numerical and analytical results of neutrino propagation through a model supernova reveals that it is possible to predict the locations and strengths of the stimulated transitions that occur.},
doi = {10.1088/0954-3899/40/5/055002},
journal = {Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics},
number = 5,
volume = 40,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 28 00:00:00 EDT 2013},
month = {Thu Mar 28 00:00:00 EDT 2013}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 12 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Semiclassical treatment of matter-enhanced neutrino oscillations for an arbitrary density profile
journal, November 1996


Neutrino oscillations in matter of varying density
journal, November 2001

  • Fishbane, Paul M.; Kaus, Peter
  • Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 27, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1088/0954-3899/27/12/303

Neutrino oscillations with three flavors in matter of varying density
journal, May 2001


Exact series solution to the two flavor neutrino oscillation problem in matter
journal, November 2004

  • Blennow, Mattias; Ohlsson, Tommy
  • Journal of Mathematical Physics, Vol. 45, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1793330

Influence of density fluctuations on solar neutrino conversion
journal, February 1987


Parametric effects in neutrino oscillations
journal, August 1989


Solar weak currents, neutrino oscillations, and time variations
journal, April 1991


MSW effect in a fluctuating matter density
journal, September 1996


Fourier analysis of the parametric resonance in neutrino oscillations
journal, May 2009


Floquet theory of neutrino oscillations in the earth
journal, May 2001


Effects of random matter density fluctuations on the neutrino oscillation transition probabilities in the Earth
journal, April 2002


Neutrino oscillations in noisy media
journal, October 1994


Turbulence effects on supernova neutrinos
journal, December 2010


Analysis of energy and time dependence of supernova shock effects on neutrino crossing probabilities
journal, August 2003


Monte Carlo neutrino oscillations
journal, March 2006


Three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter: Flavor diagonal potentials, the adiabatic basis, and the C P phase
journal, September 2009


Permanent dipole moments and multi-photon resonances
journal, April 1985


Neutrino oscillations in matter
journal, May 1978


Resonant amplification of ν oscillations in matter and solar-neutrino spectroscopy
journal, January 1986

  • Mikheyev, S. P.; Smirnov, A. Yu.
  • Il Nuovo Cimento C, Vol. 9, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF02508049

The neutrino–neutrino interaction effects in supernovae: the point of view from the ‘matter’ basis
journal, January 2012

  • Galais, Sébastien; Kneller, James; Volpe, Cristina
  • Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 39, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1088/0954-3899/39/3/035201

Works referencing / citing this record:

Neutrino flavour evolution through fluctuating matter
journal, March 2018

  • Yang, Y.; Kneller, J. P.
  • Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 45, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/aab0c4

Damping the neutrino flavor pendulum by breaking homogeneity
text, January 2014


Neutrino Flavour Evolution Through Fluctuating Matter
text, January 2015