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Title: Numerical simulation of phase transition problems with explicit interface tracking

Abstract

Phase change is ubiquitous in nature and industrial processes. Started from the Stefan problem, it is a topic with a long history in applied mathematics and sciences and continues to generate outstanding mathematical problems. For instance, the explicit tracking of the Gibbs dividing surface between phases is still a grand challenge. Our work has been motivated by such challenge and here we report on progress made in solving the governing equations of continuum transport in the presence of a moving interface by the front tracking method. The most pressing issue is the accounting of topological changes suffered by the interface between phases wherein break up and/or merge takes place. The underlying physics of topological changes require the incorporation of space-time subscales not at reach at the moment. Therefore we use heuristic geometrical arguments to reconnect phases in space. This heuristic approach provides new insight in various applications and it is extensible to include subscale physics and chemistry in the future. We demonstrate the method on applications such as simulating freezing, melting, dissolution, and precipitation. The later examples also include the coupling of the phase transition solution with the Navier-Stokes equations for the effect of flow convection.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
OSTI Identifier:
1265721
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1248417
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Chemical Engineering Science
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 128; Journal ID: ISSN 0009-2509
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; Front tracking; Phase transition; Precipitation; Dissolution; Freezing; Melting

Citation Formats

Hu, Yijing, Shi, Qiangqiang, de Almeida, Valmor F., and Li, Xiao-lin. Numerical simulation of phase transition problems with explicit interface tracking. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ces.2014.11.053.
Hu, Yijing, Shi, Qiangqiang, de Almeida, Valmor F., & Li, Xiao-lin. Numerical simulation of phase transition problems with explicit interface tracking. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2014.11.053
Hu, Yijing, Shi, Qiangqiang, de Almeida, Valmor F., and Li, Xiao-lin. Sat . "Numerical simulation of phase transition problems with explicit interface tracking". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2014.11.053. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1265721.
@article{osti_1265721,
title = {Numerical simulation of phase transition problems with explicit interface tracking},
author = {Hu, Yijing and Shi, Qiangqiang and de Almeida, Valmor F. and Li, Xiao-lin},
abstractNote = {Phase change is ubiquitous in nature and industrial processes. Started from the Stefan problem, it is a topic with a long history in applied mathematics and sciences and continues to generate outstanding mathematical problems. For instance, the explicit tracking of the Gibbs dividing surface between phases is still a grand challenge. Our work has been motivated by such challenge and here we report on progress made in solving the governing equations of continuum transport in the presence of a moving interface by the front tracking method. The most pressing issue is the accounting of topological changes suffered by the interface between phases wherein break up and/or merge takes place. The underlying physics of topological changes require the incorporation of space-time subscales not at reach at the moment. Therefore we use heuristic geometrical arguments to reconnect phases in space. This heuristic approach provides new insight in various applications and it is extensible to include subscale physics and chemistry in the future. We demonstrate the method on applications such as simulating freezing, melting, dissolution, and precipitation. The later examples also include the coupling of the phase transition solution with the Navier-Stokes equations for the effect of flow convection.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ces.2014.11.053},
journal = {Chemical Engineering Science},
number = ,
volume = 128,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Dec 19 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Sat Dec 19 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

Journal Article:

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Cited by: 6 works
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