Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3)LxU(1)X model

Okada, Hiroshi; Okada, Nobuchika; Orikasa, Yuta; Yagyu, Kei

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.94.015002

Title: Higgs phenomenology in the minimal $S U (3)_{L} x U (1)_{X}$ model

Abstract

Here, we investigate the phenomenology of a model based on the SU(3)_c×SU(3)_L×U(1)_X gauge theory, the so-called 331 model. Particularly, we focus on the Higgs sector of the model which is composed of three SU(3)_L triplet Higgs fields, and this corresponds to the minimal form to realize phenomenologically acceptable scenario. After the spontaneous symmetry breaking SU(3)_L×U(1)_X→SU(2)_L×U(1)_Y, our Higgs sector effectively becomes that with two SU(2)L doublet scalar fields, in which the first and the second generation quarks couple to the different Higgs doublet from that couples to the third generation quarks. Furthermore, this structure causes the flavour changing neutral current mediated by Higgs bosons at the tree level. By taking an alignment limit of the mass matrix for the CP-even Higgs bosons, which is naturally realized in the case with the breaking scale of SU(3)_L×U(1)_X to be much larger than that of SU(2)_L×U(1)_L, we can avoid current constraints from flavour experiments such as the B⁰-$$\bar{B}$$⁰ mixing even for the Higgs bosons masses being O(100) GeV. In this allowed parameter space, we clarify that a characteristic deviation in quark Yukawa couplings of the standard model-like Higgs boson is predicted, which has a different pattern from that seen in two Higgs doublet models with a softly-broken Z₂ symmetry. We also find that the flavour violating decay modes of the extra Higgs boson, e.g., H/A→tc and H^±→ts can be dominant, and they yield the important signature to distinguish our model from the two Higgs doublet models.

Authors:

Okada, Hiroshi ^[1]; Okada, Nobuchika ^[2]; Orikasa, Yuta ^[3]; Yagyu, Kei ^[4]

Korea Inst. for Advanced Study (KIAS), Seoul (Korea, Republic of). School of Physics; National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu (Taiwan). Physics Division
Univ. of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Korea Inst. for Advanced Study (KIAS), Seoul (Korea, Republic of). School of Physics; Seoul National Univ. (Korea, Republic of). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Univ. of Southampton (United Kingdom). School of Physics and Astronomy

Publication Date:: Tue Jul 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016

Research Org.:: Univ. of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1365626

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1260295

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0013680

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review D

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats


                    Okada, Hiroshi, Okada, Nobuchika, Orikasa, Yuta, and Yagyu, Kei. Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3)LxU(1)X model.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.94.015002.

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                    Okada, Hiroshi, Okada, Nobuchika, Orikasa, Yuta, & Yagyu, Kei. Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3)LxU(1)X model.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.015002

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                    Okada, Hiroshi, Okada, Nobuchika, Orikasa, Yuta, and Yagyu, Kei. Tue .  
"Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3)LxU(1)X model".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.015002.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1365626.

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@article{osti_1365626,

  title        = {Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3)LxU(1)X model},

  author       = {Okada, Hiroshi and Okada, Nobuchika and Orikasa, Yuta and Yagyu, Kei},

  abstractNote = {Here, we investigate the phenomenology of a model based on the SU(3)c×SU(3)L×U(1)X gauge theory, the so-called 331 model. Particularly, we focus on the Higgs sector of the model which is composed of three SU(3)L triplet Higgs fields, and this corresponds to the minimal form to realize phenomenologically acceptable scenario. After the spontaneous symmetry breaking SU(3)L×U(1)X→SU(2)L×U(1)Y, our Higgs sector effectively becomes that with two SU(2)L doublet scalar fields, in which the first and the second generation quarks couple to the different Higgs doublet from that couples to the third generation quarks. Furthermore, this structure causes the flavour changing neutral current mediated by Higgs bosons at the tree level. By taking an alignment limit of the mass matrix for the CP-even Higgs bosons, which is naturally realized in the case with the breaking scale of SU(3)L×U(1)X to be much larger than that of SU(2)L×U(1)L, we can avoid current constraints from flavour experiments such as the B0-$\bar{B}$0 mixing even for the Higgs bosons masses being O(100) GeV. In this allowed parameter space, we clarify that a characteristic deviation in quark Yukawa couplings of the standard model-like Higgs boson is predicted, which has a different pattern from that seen in two Higgs doublet models with a softly-broken Z2 symmetry. We also find that the flavour violating decay modes of the extra Higgs boson, e.g., H/A→tc and H±→ts can be dominant, and they yield the important signature to distinguish our model from the two Higgs doublet models.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.94.015002},

  journal      = {Physical Review D},

  number       = 1,

  volume       = 94,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Jul 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016},

  month        = {Tue Jul 05 00:00:00 EDT 2016}

}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Lepton number violation in 331 models
text, January 2016

Fonseca, Renato M.; Hirsch, Martin
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1607.06328

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We propose quartic inflation with nonminimal gravitational coupling in the context of the classically conformal U (1)_X extension of the standard model (SM). In this model, the U(1)_Xgauge symmetry is radiatively broken through the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism, by which the U(1)_X gauge boson (Z ' boson) and the right-handed Majorana neutrinos acquire their masses. We consider their masses in the range of O (10 GeV ) - O (10 TeV) , which are accessible to high-energy collider experiments. The radiative U (1)_X gauge symmetry breaking also generates a negative mass squared for the SM Higgs doublet, and the electroweak symmetrymore »« less
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https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.055001

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Title: Higgs phenomenology in the minimal SU(3 ) L xU(1 ) X model

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Canonical neutral-current predictions from the weak-electromagnetic gauge group SU(3) × U(1) journal, August 1980

Simple realization of the inverse seesaw mechanism journal, August 2012

Large 2HDM(II) one-loop corrections in leptonic tau decays journal, November 2005

Natural Peccei-Quinn symmetry in the 3-3-1 model with a minimal scalar sector journal, September 2011

The inclusive decay in two Higgs doublet models journal, July 1994

WZH ± coupling in SU(2)×U(1) gauge models journal, October 1980

Testing Higgs models via the H ± W ∓ Z vertex by a recoil method at the International Linear Collider journal, April 2011

Production of charged Higgs bosons in a 3-3-1 model at the CERN LHC journal, October 2011

The effect of H on B and B journal, September 2003

SU(3)⊗U(1) model for electroweak interactions journal, July 1992

A complete analysis of FCNC and CP constraints in general SUSY extensions of the standard model journal, October 1996

SU ( 3 ) L ⊗ U ( 1 ) N model for right-handed neutrino neutral currents journal, October 1996

Enhancement of the H±W∓Z vertex in the three scalar doublet model journal, August 2015

Radiative neutrino mass in 3-3-1 scheme journal, July 2014

The simplest 3-3-1 model journal, March 2016

Possible enhancement of the $e^+e^- \rightarrow H^\pm W^\mp$ cross section in the two-Higgs-doublet model journal, November 2000

Flavor constraints on two-Higgs-doublet models with general diagonal Yukawa couplings journal, February 2010

Flavor constraints on the Two Higgs Doublet Models of Z 2 symmetric and aligned types journal, May 2016

SU(3 ) L ⊗U(1 ) N and SU(4 ) L ⊗U(1 ) N gauge models with right-handed neutrinos journal, July 1994

Closing the S U ( 3 ) L ⊗ U ( 1 ) X symmetry at the electroweak scale journal, June 2006

SU(3 ) C ⊗SU(3 ) L ⊗U(1 ) N model with right-handed neutrinos journal, January 1996

Updated Next-to-Next-to-Leading-Order QCD Predictions for the Weak Radiative B -Meson Decays journal, June 2015

Lepton masses in an SU ( 3 ) L ⊗ U ( 1 ) N gauge model journal, May 1993

Explaining ATLAS and CMS results within the reduced minimal 3-3-1 model journal, October 2013

Renormalization of the Higgs sector in the triplet model journal, August 2012

Potential for measuring the H ± W ∓ Z 0 vertex from W Z fusion at the CERN Large Hadron Collider journal, April 2007

One-loop corrections for e+e− annihilation into μ+μ− in the Weinberg model journal, November 1979

Minimal scalar sector of 3-3-1 models without exotic electric charges journal, April 2003

Naturally light right-handed neutrinos in a 3–3–1 model journal, November 2005

Enhancement of the loop-induced H ± W ∓ Z 0 vertex in the two-Higgs-doublet model journal, March 2000

Can a second Higgs doublet diminish the leptonic τ decay width? journal, June 1992

New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis journal, July 2002

Next-to-leading QCD corrections to B → Xsγ: Standard model and two-Higgs doublet model journal, August 1998

Lepton-number violation with quasi-Dirac neutrinos journal, August 1983

Simple 3-3-1 model and implication for dark matter journal, October 2014

Models of Yukawa interaction in the two Higgs doublet model, and their collider phenomenology journal, July 2009

Neutrino decay and neutrinoless double beta decay in a 3-3-1 model journal, August 2005

Radiative seesaw-type mechanism of quark masses in S U ( 3 ) C ⊗ S U ( 3 ) L ⊗ U ( 1 ) X journal, April 2013

Review of Particle Physics journal, July 2012

b→sγ and b→sg: a theoretical reappraisal journal, August 1994

Question of Peccei-Quinn symmetry and quark masses in the economical 3-3-1 model journal, August 2012

Quark mass effects in journal, September 2001

Heavy to light Higgs boson decays at NLO in the singlet extension of the Standard Model journal, February 2016

Two Higgs doublet model predictions for B ¯ → X s γ in NLO QCD journal, September 1998

Enhanced charged Higgs boson effects in B − → τ ν ¯ , μ ν ¯ and b → τ ν ¯ + X journal, September 1993

Scalar sector of the SU ( 3 ) c ⊗ SU ( 3 ) L ⊗ U ( 1 ) X model journal, May 2004

Charged-Higgs- and R -parity violating slepton-strahlung at hadron colliders journal, November 1999

CUBIC MASS RELATION IN SU (3) × U (1) ELECTROWEAK THEORY journal, March 1994

Status of the two-Higgs-doublet model of type II journal, July 2013

Tests of the standard model and constraints on new physics from measurements of fermion-pair production at 189-209 GeV at LEP journal, March 2004

Updated estimate of running quark masses journal, April 1998

SU ( 3 ) L × U ( 1 ) X model of electroweak interactions without exotic quarks journal, July 1996

H ± → W ± γ and H ± → W ± Z in two-Higgs-doublet models: Large-fermion-mass limit journal, July 1991

Generating neutrino mass in the 3-3-1 model journal, May 2001

Chiral dilepton model and the flavor question journal, November 1992

Phenomenology of the Georgi-Machacek model at future electron-positron colliders journal, March 2016

Radiative corrections to the Yukawa coupling constants in two Higgs doublet models journal, April 2014

$ \overline{B}\ \to {X_s}\gamma $ in the Two Higgs Doublet Model up to next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD journal, November 2012

QCD corrections to charged Higgs-mediated b → c τ ν decay journal, September 1995

Probing 3-3-1 models in diphoton Higgs boson decay journal, December 2011

Radiative corrections to the Higgs boson couplings in the model with an additional real singlet scalar field journal, June 2016

Discrete symmetries, invisible axion, and lepton number symmetry in an economic 3-3-1 model journal, December 2003

Lepton number violation in 331 models text, January 2016

Title: Higgs phenomenology in the minimal $S U (3)_{L} x U (1)_{X}$ model

Canonical neutral-current predictions from the weak-electromagnetic gauge group SU(3) × U(1)
journal, August 1980

Simple realization of the inverse seesaw mechanism
journal, August 2012

Large 2HDM(II) one-loop corrections in leptonic tau decays
journal, November 2005

Natural Peccei-Quinn symmetry in the 3-3-1 model with a minimal scalar sector
journal, September 2011

The inclusive decay in two Higgs doublet models
journal, July 1994

${WZH}^{\pm}$ coupling in SU(2)×U(1) gauge models
journal, October 1980

Testing Higgs models via the $H^{\pm} W^{\mp} Z$ vertex by a recoil method at the International Linear Collider
journal, April 2011

Production of charged Higgs bosons in a 3-3-1 model at the CERN LHC
journal, October 2011

The effect of H on B and B
journal, September 2003

SU(3)⊗U(1) model for electroweak interactions
journal, July 1992

A complete analysis of FCNC and CP constraints in general SUSY extensions of the standard model
journal, October 1996

$SU {(3)}_{L} \otimes U {(1)}_{N}$ model for right-handed neutrino neutral currents
journal, October 1996

Enhancement of the H±W∓Z vertex in the three scalar doublet model
journal, August 2015

Radiative neutrino mass in 3-3-1 scheme
journal, July 2014

The simplest 3-3-1 model
journal, March 2016

Possible enhancement of the $e^+e^- \rightarrow H^\pm W^\mp$ cross section in the two-Higgs-doublet model
journal, November 2000

Flavor constraints on two-Higgs-doublet models with general diagonal Yukawa couplings
journal, February 2010

Flavor constraints on the Two Higgs Doublet Models of Z 2 symmetric and aligned types
journal, May 2016

SU(3 $)_{L}$ ⊗U(1 $)_{N}$ and SU(4 $)_{L}$ ⊗U(1 $)_{N}$ gauge models with right-handed neutrinos
journal, July 1994

Closing the $S U (3)_{L} \otimes U (1)_{X}$ symmetry at the electroweak scale
journal, June 2006

SU(3 $)_{C}$ ⊗SU(3 $)_{L}$ ⊗U(1 $)_{N}$ model with right-handed neutrinos
journal, January 1996

Updated Next-to-Next-to-Leading-Order QCD Predictions for the Weak Radiative $B$ -Meson Decays
journal, June 2015

Lepton masses in an $SU {(3)}_{L} \otimes U {(1)}_{N}$ gauge model
journal, May 1993

Explaining ATLAS and CMS results within the reduced minimal 3-3-1 model
journal, October 2013

Renormalization of the Higgs sector in the triplet model
journal, August 2012

Potential for measuring the $H^{\pm} W^{\mp} Z^{0}$ vertex from $W Z$ fusion at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
journal, April 2007

One-loop corrections for e+e− annihilation into μ+μ− in the Weinberg model
journal, November 1979

Minimal scalar sector of 3-3-1 models without exotic electric charges
journal, April 2003

Naturally light right-handed neutrinos in a 3–3–1 model
journal, November 2005

Enhancement of the loop-induced $H^{\pm} W^{\mp} Z^{0}$ vertex in the two-Higgs-doublet model
journal, March 2000

Can a second Higgs doublet diminish the leptonic τ decay width?
journal, June 1992

New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis
journal, July 2002

Next-to-leading QCD corrections to B → Xsγ: Standard model and two-Higgs doublet model
journal, August 1998

Lepton-number violation with quasi-Dirac neutrinos
journal, August 1983

Simple 3-3-1 model and implication for dark matter
journal, October 2014

Models of Yukawa interaction in the two Higgs doublet model, and their collider phenomenology
journal, July 2009

Neutrino decay and neutrinoless double beta decay in a 3-3-1 model
journal, August 2005

Radiative seesaw-type mechanism of quark masses in $S U (3)_{C} \otimes S U (3)_{L} \otimes U (1)_{X}$
journal, April 2013

Review of Particle Physics
journal, July 2012

b→sγ and b→sg: a theoretical reappraisal
journal, August 1994

Question of Peccei-Quinn symmetry and quark masses in the economical 3-3-1 model
journal, August 2012

Quark mass effects in
journal, September 2001

Heavy to light Higgs boson decays at NLO in the singlet extension of the Standard Model
journal, February 2016

Two Higgs doublet model predictions for $\bar{B} \to X_{s} γ$ in NLO QCD
journal, September 1998

Enhanced charged Higgs boson effects in $B^{-} \to τ \bar{ν}, μ \bar{ν}$ and $b \to τ \bar{ν} + X$
journal, September 1993

Scalar sector of the ${SU (3)}_{c} \otimes {SU (3)}_{L} \otimes {U (1)}_{X}$ model
journal, May 2004

Charged-Higgs- and R -parity violating slepton-strahlung at hadron colliders
journal, November 1999

CUBIC MASS RELATION IN SU (3) × U (1) ELECTROWEAK THEORY
journal, March 1994

Status of the two-Higgs-doublet model of type II
journal, July 2013

Tests of the standard model and constraints on new physics from measurements of fermion-pair production at 189-209 GeV at LEP
journal, March 2004

Updated estimate of running quark masses
journal, April 1998

$SU {(3)}_{L} \times U {(1)}_{X}$ model of electroweak interactions without exotic quarks
journal, July 1996

$H^{\pm} \to W^{\pm} γ$ and $H^{\pm} \to W^{\pm} Z$ in two-Higgs-doublet models: Large-fermion-mass limit
journal, July 1991

Generating neutrino mass in the 3-3-1 model
journal, May 2001

Chiral dilepton model and the flavor question
journal, November 1992

Phenomenology of the Georgi-Machacek model at future electron-positron colliders
journal, March 2016

Radiative corrections to the Yukawa coupling constants in two Higgs doublet models
journal, April 2014

$ \overline{B}\ \to {X_s}\gamma $ in the Two Higgs Doublet Model up to next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD
journal, November 2012

QCD corrections to charged Higgs-mediated b → c τ ν decay
journal, September 1995

Probing 3-3-1 models in diphoton Higgs boson decay
journal, December 2011

Radiative corrections to the Higgs boson couplings in the model with an additional real singlet scalar field
journal, June 2016

Discrete symmetries, invisible axion, and lepton number symmetry in an economic 3-3-1 model
journal, December 2003

Lepton number violation in 331 models
text, January 2016