DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Challenges in the implementation of dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) optical interconnects using resonant silicon photonics (invited)

Abstract

In this study, small silicon photonics micro-resonator modulators and filters hold the promise for multi-terabit per-second interconnects at energy consumptions well below 1 pJ/bit. To date, no products exist and little known commercial development is occurring using this technology. Why? In this talk, we review the many challenges that remain to be overcome in bringing this technology from the research labs to the field where they can overcome important commercial, industrial, and national security limitations of existing photonic technologies.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1257806
Report Number(s):
SAND-2016-1455J
Journal ID: ISSN 0277-786X; 619458
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 9772; Journal ID: ISSN 0277-786X
Publisher:
SPIE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; silicon photonics; optical interconnect; dense wavelength division multiplexing; multiplexing; microresonators; modulators; dense and security

Citation Formats

Lentine, Anthony L., and DeRose, Christopher T. Challenges in the implementation of dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) optical interconnects using resonant silicon photonics (invited). United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1117/12.2217429.
Lentine, Anthony L., & DeRose, Christopher T. Challenges in the implementation of dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) optical interconnects using resonant silicon photonics (invited). United States. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2217429
Lentine, Anthony L., and DeRose, Christopher T. Fri . "Challenges in the implementation of dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) optical interconnects using resonant silicon photonics (invited)". United States. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2217429. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1257806.
@article{osti_1257806,
title = {Challenges in the implementation of dense wavelength division multiplexed (DWDM) optical interconnects using resonant silicon photonics (invited)},
author = {Lentine, Anthony L. and DeRose, Christopher T.},
abstractNote = {In this study, small silicon photonics micro-resonator modulators and filters hold the promise for multi-terabit per-second interconnects at energy consumptions well below 1 pJ/bit. To date, no products exist and little known commercial development is occurring using this technology. Why? In this talk, we review the many challenges that remain to be overcome in bringing this technology from the research labs to the field where they can overcome important commercial, industrial, and national security limitations of existing photonic technologies.},
doi = {10.1117/12.2217429},
journal = {Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering},
number = ,
volume = 9772,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 12 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Fri Feb 12 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Coherent Optical Communication Technology
conference, January 2015


Optical Interconnects for Future Data Center Networks
book, January 2013


Introduction to nanophotonic communication technology integration
journal, June 2011

  • Shang, Li; Xu, Qianfan
  • ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems, Vol. 7, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1145/1970406

Hybrid Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuit Technology
journal, July 2013

  • Heck, Martijn J. R.; Bauters, Jared F.; Davenport, Michael L.
  • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Vol. 19, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2235413

An Electrically Pumped Ge-on-Si Laser
conference, January 2012

  • Michel, Jurgen; Camacho-Aguilera, Rodolfo E.; Cai, Yan
  • National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference
  • DOI: 10.1364/NFOEC.2012.PDP5A.6

Coherent terabit communications with microresonator Kerr frequency combs
journal, April 2014

  • Pfeifle, Joerg; Brasch, Victor; Lauermann, Matthias
  • Nature Photonics, Vol. 8, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphoton.2014.57

Silicon Photonic Microring Links for High-Bandwidth-Density, Low-Power Chip I/O
journal, January 2013

  • Ophir, Noam; Mineo, Christopher; Mountain, David
  • IEEE Micro, Vol. 33, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1109/MM.2013.1

Demonstration of 122% wall plug efficiency in uncooled single mode external-cavity tunable Si/III-V hybrid laser
journal, January 2015

  • Lee, Jin-Hyoung; Bovington, Jock; Shubin, Ivan
  • Optics Express, Vol. 23, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.23.012079

Silicon photonics manufacturing
journal, January 2010

  • Zortman, William A.; Trotter, Douglas C.; Watts, Michael R.
  • Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.023598

Exploiting CMOS Manufacturing to Reduce Tuning Requirements for Resonant Optical Devices
journal, June 2011


Silicon microring resonators
journal, September 2011

  • Bogaerts, W.; De Heyn, P.; Van Vaerenbergh, T.
  • Laser & Photonics Reviews, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/lpor.201100017

Wavelength Locking and Thermally Stabilizing Microring Resonators Using Dithering Signals
journal, February 2014

  • Padmaraju, Kishore; Logan, Dylan F.; Shiraishi, Takashi
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 32, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2013.2294564

Bit-Error-Rate Monitoring for Active Wavelength Control of Resonant Modulators
journal, January 2013

  • Zortman, William A.; Lentine, Anthony L.; Trotter, Douglas C.
  • IEEE Micro, Vol. 33, Issue 1, p. 42-52
  • DOI: 10.1109/MM.2012.73

Automated Wavelength Recovery for Microring Resonators
conference, May 2012

  • Timurdogan, Erman; Biberman, Aleksandr; Trotter, Douglas C.
  • Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2012
  • DOI: 10.1364/CLEO_SI.2012.CM2M.1

A high-speed, tunable silicon photonic ring modulator integrated with ultra-efficient active wavelength control
journal, January 2014

  • Zheng, Xuezhe; Chang, Eric; Amberg, Philip
  • Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue 10, p. 12628-12633
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.012628

Silicon Microring Modulator with Integrated Heater and Temperature Sensor for Thermal Control
conference, May 2010


Adiabatic Resonant Microrings (ARMs) with Directly Integrated Thermal Microphotonics
conference, January 2009

  • Watts, Michael R.; Zortman, William A.; Trotter, Douglas C.
  • Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference
  • DOI: 10.1364/CLEO.2009.CPDB10

Integrated CMOS Comaptible Low Power 10Gbps Silicon Photonic Heater Modulator
conference, January 2012


Highly-efficient thermally-tuned resonant optical filters
journal, January 2010

  • Cunningham, John; Shubin, Ivan; Zheng, Xuezhe
  • Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 18, p. 19055-19063
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.019055

Addressing link-level design tradeoffs for integrated photonic interconnects
conference, September 2011

  • Georgas, Michael; Leu, Jonathan; Moss, Benjamin
  • 2011 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference - CICC 2011, 2011 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC)
  • DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2011.6055363

The role of optics in future high radix switch design
conference, January 2011

  • Binkert, Nathan; Davis, Al; Jouppi, Norman P.
  • Proceeding of the 38th annual international symposium on Computer architecture - ISCA '11
  • DOI: 10.1145/2000064.2000116

Optical energy considerations for diode-clamped smart pixel optical receivers
journal, May 1994

  • Lentine, A. L.; Chirovsky, L. M. F.; Woodward, T. K.
  • IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 30, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1109/3.303675

Synchronous Parallel Optical I/O on CMOS: A Case Study of the Uniformity Issue
journal, January 2008

  • De Wilde, Michiel; Rits, Olivier; Baets, Roel
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 26, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2007.909849

Enabling large-scale deployment of photonics through cost-efficient and scalable packaging
conference, August 2015

  • Barwicz, Tymon; Taira, Yoichi; Lichoulas, Ted W.
  • 2015 IEEE 12th International Conference on Group IV Photonics (GFP)
  • DOI: 10.1109/Group4.2015.7305910

Optimizing polarization-diversity couplers for Si-photonics: reaching the −1dB coupling efficiency threshold
journal, January 2014

  • Carroll, Lee; Gerace, Dario; Cristiani, Ilaria
  • Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.014769