DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys

Abstract

Annealing plays an important role in modifying structures and properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs). The annealing effect on the structures and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe45Mn26Ga29 FSMA has been investigated at different elevated temperatures. Rietveld refinements of neutron diffraction patterns display that the formation of the γ phase in Fe45Mn26Ga29 annealed at 1073 K increases the martensitic transformation temperature and reduces the thermal hysteresis in comparison to the homogenized sample. The phase segregation of a Fe-rich cubic phase and a Ga-rich cubic phase occurs at the annealing temperature of 773 K. The atomic occupancies of the alloys are determined thanks to the neutron's capability of differentiating transition metals. The annealing effects at different temperatures introduce a different magnetic characteristic that is associated with distinctive structural changes in the crystal.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Beijing Institute of Technology, China; Beijing Inst. of Technology (China)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1254789
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1326429
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Materials & Design
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 104; Journal ID: ISSN 0264-1275
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Chen, Yan, Bei, Hongbin, Dela Cruz, Clarina R, Wang, Yandong, and An, Ke. Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098.
Chen, Yan, Bei, Hongbin, Dela Cruz, Clarina R, Wang, Yandong, & An, Ke. Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098
Chen, Yan, Bei, Hongbin, Dela Cruz, Clarina R, Wang, Yandong, and An, Ke. Sat . "Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1254789.
@article{osti_1254789,
title = {Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys},
author = {Chen, Yan and Bei, Hongbin and Dela Cruz, Clarina R and Wang, Yandong and An, Ke},
abstractNote = {Annealing plays an important role in modifying structures and properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs). The annealing effect on the structures and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe45Mn26Ga29 FSMA has been investigated at different elevated temperatures. Rietveld refinements of neutron diffraction patterns display that the formation of the γ phase in Fe45Mn26Ga29 annealed at 1073 K increases the martensitic transformation temperature and reduces the thermal hysteresis in comparison to the homogenized sample. The phase segregation of a Fe-rich cubic phase and a Ga-rich cubic phase occurs at the annealing temperature of 773 K. The atomic occupancies of the alloys are determined thanks to the neutron's capability of differentiating transition metals. The annealing effects at different temperatures introduce a different magnetic characteristic that is associated with distinctive structural changes in the crystal.},
doi = {10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098},
journal = {Materials & Design},
number = ,
volume = 104,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Sat May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Over 7% magnetic field-induced strain in a Ni-Mn-Ga five-layered martensite
journal, August 2014

  • Pagounis, E.; Chulist, R.; Szczerba, M. J.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4892633

Thermal and stress-induced martensitic transformations in NiFeGa single crystals under tension and compression
journal, February 2006


The effect of internal and external stress on two-way shape-memory behaviour in Co 49 Ni 21.6 Ga 29.4 single crystals
journal, January 2011


Magnetic properties and magnetic entropy change of Co50Ni22Ga28 alloy
journal, April 2009


Superelastic anisotropy characteristics of columnar-grained Cu–Al–Mn shape memory alloys and its potential applications
journal, November 2015


Laser welded superelastic Cu–Al–Mn shape memory alloy wires
journal, January 2016


Martensitic transformation and magnetic field-induced strain in Fe–Mn–Ga shape memory alloy
journal, August 2009

  • Omori, T.; Watanabe, K.; Umetsu, R. Y.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3213353

Magnetic-field-induced transformation in FeMnGa alloys
journal, November 2009

  • Zhu, W.; Liu, E. K.; Feng, L.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3269590

Phase transition strain and large magnetic field induced strain in Ni50.5Mn24Ga25.5 unidirectionally solidified alloy
journal, January 2004


Martensitic transformation and magnetization of Ni–Fe–Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys
journal, May 2003


Electronic structure, magnetic and optical properties of Heusler alloy
journal, July 2012


Magnetotransport properties of Fe 48 Mn 24 Ga 28 Heusler alloys
journal, May 2013


Temperature-induced martensite in magnetic shape memory Fe 2 MnGa observed by photoemission electron microscopy
journal, January 2012

  • Jenkins, C. A.; Scholl, A.; Kainuma, R.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3677939

Suppression of martensitic transformation in Fe 50 Mn 23 Ga 27 by local symmetry breaking
journal, May 2015

  • Ma, Tianyu; Liu, Xiaolian; Yan, Mi
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4921928

Effect of annealing and heating/cooling rate on the transformation temperatures of NiFeGa alloy
journal, February 2009


Effects of annealing on martensitic and magnetic transitions of Ni–Ga–Fe ferromagnetic shape memory alloys
journal, May 2004

  • Oikawa, Katsunari; Omori, Toshihiro; Kainuma, Ryosuke
  • Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 272-276
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.12.548

Effect of chemical ordering annealing on martensitic transformation and superelasticity in polycrystalline Ni–Mn–Ga microwires
journal, October 2015


Martensitic Transformation and Microstructure of Ni-Mn-Ga Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy
journal, December 2012


Effect of annealing on the microstructure and martensitic transformation of magnetic shape memory alloys CoNiGa
journal, June 2006


Effect of ageing in Ni–Fe–Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys
journal, November 2006


Unraveling structural evolution of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 by in situ neutron diffraction
journal, January 2013

  • Cai, Lu; Liu, Zengcai; An, Ke
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 1, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3ta00145h

Novel Chemically Stable Ba 3 Ca 1.18 Nb 1.82– x Y x O 9−δ Proton Conductor: Improved Proton Conductivity through Tailored Cation Ordering
journal, March 2014

  • Wang, Siwei; Chen, Yan; Fang, Shumin
  • Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/cm403684b

Visualizing the Structural Evolution of LSM/xYSZ Composite Cathodes for SOFC by in-situ Neutron Diffraction
journal, June 2014

  • Chen, Yan; Yang, Ling; Ren, Fei
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep05179

A study of suppressed formation of low-conductivity phases in doped Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 garnets by in situ neutron diffraction
journal, January 2015

  • Chen, Yan; Rangasamy, Ezhiylmurugan; dela Cruz, Clarina R.
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1039/C5TA04902D

First In Situ Lattice Strains Measurements Under Load at VULCAN
journal, October 2010

  • An, Ke; Skorpenske, Harley D.; Stoica, Alexandru D.
  • Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 42, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11661-010-0495-9

EXPGUI , a graphical user interface for GSAS
journal, April 2001


Influence of annealing on magnetic field-induced structural transformation and magnetocaloric effect in Ni–Mn–In–Co ribbons
journal, September 2009


Influence of annealing on martensitic transformation and magnetic entropy change in Ni37.7Co12.7Mn40.8Sn8.8 magnetic shape memory alloy ribbon
journal, March 2015


Investigation on martensitic transformation behavior, microstructures and mechanical properties of Fe-doped Ni–Mn–In alloys
journal, May 2009


Influence of aging on phase transformation and microstructure of Ni 50.3 Ti 29.7 Hf 20 high temperature shape memory alloy
journal, December 2014


Structure and magnetic properties of low-temperature annealed Ni-Mn-Al alloys
journal, May 2013

  • Kim, Yongdeok; Lee, Seung Jae; Han, Won Bae
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 113, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4795323

Structure changes of Co–Ni–Al ferromagnetic shape memory alloys after vacuum annealing and hot rolling
journal, January 2008


Works referencing / citing this record:

A variable pole magnet
journal, January 2018

  • Çakır, Aslı; Krenke, Thorsten; Farle, Michael
  • Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 30, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/aaa5f5

First-Principles Study on a New All-d-Metal Full-Heusler-Based Shape-Memory Alloy Cd 2 MnPd
journal, September 2019


Effect of annealing on interior Vickers hardness and surface work function of light alloys
journal, September 2019