Measured daylighting potential of a static optical louver system under real sun and sky conditions
Abstract
Side-by-side comparisons were made over solstice-to-solstice changes in sun and sky conditions between an optical louver system (OLS) and a conventional Venetian blind set at a horizontal slat angle and located inboard of a south-facing, small-area, clerestory window in a full-scale office testbed. Daylight autonomy (DA), window luminance, and ceiling luminance uniformity were used to assess performance. The performance of both systems was found to have significant seasonal variation, where performance under clear sky conditions improved as maximum solar altitude angles transitioned from solstice to equinox. Although the OLS produced fewer hours per day of DA on average than the Venetian blind, the OLS never exceeded the designated 2000 cd/m2 threshold for window glare. In contrast, the Venetian blind was found to exceed the visual discomfort threshold over a large fraction of the day during equinox conditions. Notably, these peak periods of visual discomfort occurred during the best periods of daylighting performance. Luminance uniformity was analyzed using calibrated high dynamic range luminance images. Under clear sky conditions, the OLS was found to increase the luminance of the ceiling as well as produce a more uniform distribution. Furthermore, compared to conventional venetian blinds, the static optical sunlight redirecting system studied hasmore »
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Energy Efficiency Office. Building Technologies Office
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1248924
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1253407
- Report Number(s):
- LBNL-187135
Journal ID: ISSN 0360-1323; ir:187135
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Building and Environment
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0360-1323
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; daylighting; sunlight redirecting system; optical louver system; field measurements; high dynamic range luminance images
Citation Formats
Konis, Kyle, and Lee, Eleanor S. Measured daylighting potential of a static optical louver system under real sun and sky conditions. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.04.024.
Konis, Kyle, & Lee, Eleanor S. Measured daylighting potential of a static optical louver system under real sun and sky conditions. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.04.024
Konis, Kyle, and Lee, Eleanor S. Mon .
"Measured daylighting potential of a static optical louver system under real sun and sky conditions". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.04.024. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1248924.
@article{osti_1248924,
title = {Measured daylighting potential of a static optical louver system under real sun and sky conditions},
author = {Konis, Kyle and Lee, Eleanor S.},
abstractNote = {Side-by-side comparisons were made over solstice-to-solstice changes in sun and sky conditions between an optical louver system (OLS) and a conventional Venetian blind set at a horizontal slat angle and located inboard of a south-facing, small-area, clerestory window in a full-scale office testbed. Daylight autonomy (DA), window luminance, and ceiling luminance uniformity were used to assess performance. The performance of both systems was found to have significant seasonal variation, where performance under clear sky conditions improved as maximum solar altitude angles transitioned from solstice to equinox. Although the OLS produced fewer hours per day of DA on average than the Venetian blind, the OLS never exceeded the designated 2000 cd/m2 threshold for window glare. In contrast, the Venetian blind was found to exceed the visual discomfort threshold over a large fraction of the day during equinox conditions. Notably, these peak periods of visual discomfort occurred during the best periods of daylighting performance. Luminance uniformity was analyzed using calibrated high dynamic range luminance images. Under clear sky conditions, the OLS was found to increase the luminance of the ceiling as well as produce a more uniform distribution. Furthermore, compared to conventional venetian blinds, the static optical sunlight redirecting system studied has the potential to significantly reduce the annual electrical lighting energy demand of a daylit space and improve the quality from the perspective of building occupants by consistently transmitting useful daylight while eliminating window glare.},
doi = {10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.04.024},
journal = {Building and Environment},
number = C,
volume = 92,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon May 04 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon May 04 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Feasibility Study and Impact of Daylight on Illumination Control for Energy-Saving Lighting Systems
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