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Title: Early-lanthanide(III) acetonitrile–solvento adducts with iodide and noncoordinating anions

Abstract

Dissolution of LnI3 (Ln = La, Ce) in acetonitrile (MeCN) results in the highly soluble solvates LnI3(MeCN)5 [Ln = La (1), Ce (2)] in good yield. The ionic complex [La(MeCN)9][LaI6] (4), containing a rare homoleptic La3+ cation and anion, was also isolated as a minor product. Extending this chemistry to NdI3 results in the consistent formation of the complex ionic structure [Nd(MeCN)9]2[NdI5(MeCN)][NdI6][I] (3), which contains an unprecedented pentaiodide lanthanoid anion. Also described is the synthesis, isolation, and structural characterization of several homoleptic early-lanthanide MeCN solvates with noncoordinating anions, namely, [Ln(MeCN)9][AlCl4]3 [Ln = La (5), Ce (6), Nd (7)]. Notably, complex 6 is the first homoleptic cerium MeCN solvate reported to date. All reported complexes were structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography, as well as by IR spectroscopy and CHN elemental analysis. Furthermore, complexes 1–3 were also characterized by thermogravimetric analysis coupled with mass spectrometry to further elucidate their bulk composition in the solid-state.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Transylvania Univ., Lexington, KY (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1239567
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-15-27560
Journal ID: ISSN 0020-1669
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Inorganic Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 54; Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 0020-1669
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Brown, Jessie L., Davis, Benjamin L., Scott, Brian L., and Gaunt, Andrew J. Early-lanthanide(III) acetonitrile–solvento adducts with iodide and noncoordinating anions. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02291.
Brown, Jessie L., Davis, Benjamin L., Scott, Brian L., & Gaunt, Andrew J. Early-lanthanide(III) acetonitrile–solvento adducts with iodide and noncoordinating anions. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02291
Brown, Jessie L., Davis, Benjamin L., Scott, Brian L., and Gaunt, Andrew J. Fri . "Early-lanthanide(III) acetonitrile–solvento adducts with iodide and noncoordinating anions". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02291. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1239567.
@article{osti_1239567,
title = {Early-lanthanide(III) acetonitrile–solvento adducts with iodide and noncoordinating anions},
author = {Brown, Jessie L. and Davis, Benjamin L. and Scott, Brian L. and Gaunt, Andrew J.},
abstractNote = {Dissolution of LnI3 (Ln = La, Ce) in acetonitrile (MeCN) results in the highly soluble solvates LnI3(MeCN)5 [Ln = La (1), Ce (2)] in good yield. The ionic complex [La(MeCN)9][LaI6] (4), containing a rare homoleptic La3+ cation and anion, was also isolated as a minor product. Extending this chemistry to NdI3 results in the consistent formation of the complex ionic structure [Nd(MeCN)9]2[NdI5(MeCN)][NdI6][I] (3), which contains an unprecedented pentaiodide lanthanoid anion. Also described is the synthesis, isolation, and structural characterization of several homoleptic early-lanthanide MeCN solvates with noncoordinating anions, namely, [Ln(MeCN)9][AlCl4]3 [Ln = La (5), Ce (6), Nd (7)]. Notably, complex 6 is the first homoleptic cerium MeCN solvate reported to date. All reported complexes were structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography, as well as by IR spectroscopy and CHN elemental analysis. Furthermore, complexes 1–3 were also characterized by thermogravimetric analysis coupled with mass spectrometry to further elucidate their bulk composition in the solid-state.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02291},
journal = {Inorganic Chemistry},
number = 24,
volume = 54,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Dec 25 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Fri Dec 25 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

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