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Title: Mechanism of Polyubiquitination by Human Anaphase-Promoting Complex: RING Repurposing for Ubiquitin Chain Assembly

Abstract

Polyubiquitination by E2 and E3 enzymes is a predominant mechanism regulating protein function. Some RING E3s, including anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC), catalyze polyubiquitination by sequential reactions with two different E2s. An initiating E2 ligates ubiquitin to an E3-bound substrate. Another E2 grows a polyubiquitin chain on the ubiquitin-primed substrate through poorly defined mechanisms. Here in this paper we show that human APC’s RING domain is repurposed for dual functions in polyubiquitination. The canonical RING surface activates an initiating E2-ubiquitin intermediate for substrate modification. However, APC engages and activates its specialized ubiquitin chain-elongating E2 UBE2S in ways that differ from current paradigms. During chain assembly, a distinct APC11 RING surface helps deliver a substrate-linked ubiquitin to accept another ubiquitin from UBE2S. Our data define mechanisms of APC/UBE2S-mediated polyubiquitination, reveal diverse functions of RING E3s and E2s, and provide a framework for understanding distinctive RING E3 features specifying ubiquitin chain elongation.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); Jane Coffin Childs Foundation; German Research Foundation (DFG); Austrian Research Fund
OSTI Identifier:
1227558
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1163386
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357; 227764
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Molecular Cell
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Molecular Cell Journal Volume: 56 Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1097-2765
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Brown, Nicholas G., Watson, Edmond R., Weissmann, Florian, Jarvis, Marc A., VanderLinden, Ryan, Grace, Christy R. R., Frye, Jeremiah J., Qiao, Renping, Dube, Prakash, Petzold, Georg, Cho, Shein Ei, Alsharif, Omar, Bao, Ju, Davidson, Iain F., Zheng, Jie J., Nourse, Amanda, Kurinov, Igor, Peters, Jan-Michael, Stark, Holger, and Schulman, Brenda A. Mechanism of Polyubiquitination by Human Anaphase-Promoting Complex: RING Repurposing for Ubiquitin Chain Assembly. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.009.
Brown, Nicholas G., Watson, Edmond R., Weissmann, Florian, Jarvis, Marc A., VanderLinden, Ryan, Grace, Christy R. R., Frye, Jeremiah J., Qiao, Renping, Dube, Prakash, Petzold, Georg, Cho, Shein Ei, Alsharif, Omar, Bao, Ju, Davidson, Iain F., Zheng, Jie J., Nourse, Amanda, Kurinov, Igor, Peters, Jan-Michael, Stark, Holger, & Schulman, Brenda A. Mechanism of Polyubiquitination by Human Anaphase-Promoting Complex: RING Repurposing for Ubiquitin Chain Assembly. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.009
Brown, Nicholas G., Watson, Edmond R., Weissmann, Florian, Jarvis, Marc A., VanderLinden, Ryan, Grace, Christy R. R., Frye, Jeremiah J., Qiao, Renping, Dube, Prakash, Petzold, Georg, Cho, Shein Ei, Alsharif, Omar, Bao, Ju, Davidson, Iain F., Zheng, Jie J., Nourse, Amanda, Kurinov, Igor, Peters, Jan-Michael, Stark, Holger, and Schulman, Brenda A. Wed . "Mechanism of Polyubiquitination by Human Anaphase-Promoting Complex: RING Repurposing for Ubiquitin Chain Assembly". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.009.
@article{osti_1227558,
title = {Mechanism of Polyubiquitination by Human Anaphase-Promoting Complex: RING Repurposing for Ubiquitin Chain Assembly},
author = {Brown, Nicholas G. and Watson, Edmond R. and Weissmann, Florian and Jarvis, Marc A. and VanderLinden, Ryan and Grace, Christy R. R. and Frye, Jeremiah J. and Qiao, Renping and Dube, Prakash and Petzold, Georg and Cho, Shein Ei and Alsharif, Omar and Bao, Ju and Davidson, Iain F. and Zheng, Jie J. and Nourse, Amanda and Kurinov, Igor and Peters, Jan-Michael and Stark, Holger and Schulman, Brenda A.},
abstractNote = {Polyubiquitination by E2 and E3 enzymes is a predominant mechanism regulating protein function. Some RING E3s, including anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC), catalyze polyubiquitination by sequential reactions with two different E2s. An initiating E2 ligates ubiquitin to an E3-bound substrate. Another E2 grows a polyubiquitin chain on the ubiquitin-primed substrate through poorly defined mechanisms. Here in this paper we show that human APC’s RING domain is repurposed for dual functions in polyubiquitination. The canonical RING surface activates an initiating E2-ubiquitin intermediate for substrate modification. However, APC engages and activates its specialized ubiquitin chain-elongating E2 UBE2S in ways that differ from current paradigms. During chain assembly, a distinct APC11 RING surface helps deliver a substrate-linked ubiquitin to accept another ubiquitin from UBE2S. Our data define mechanisms of APC/UBE2S-mediated polyubiquitination, reveal diverse functions of RING E3s and E2s, and provide a framework for understanding distinctive RING E3 features specifying ubiquitin chain elongation.},
doi = {10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.009},
journal = {Molecular Cell},
number = 2,
volume = 56,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2014},
month = {Wed Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2014}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.009

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